Valid Names Results
Pseudococcus Westwood, 1840 (Pseudococcidae)Nomenclatural History
- Pseudococcus Westwood 1840: 447. Type species: Dactylopius longispinus Targioni Tozzetti by subsequent designation . accepted valid name Notes: Name number 2188 placed on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology.
- Pseudoccus Westwood 1840: 445;. by present designation . misspelling of genus name
- Trechocorys Curtis 1843: 444. Type species: Coccus adonidum Linnaeus by monotypy and original designation . junior synonym (discovered by Fernal1903b: 96) Notes: Synonymy by community of type species.
- Trecochoryx Targioni Tozzetti 1868: 699;. . misspelling of genus name
- Boisduvalia Signoret 1875c: 338. Type species: Coccus laurinus Boisduval by subsequent designation . synonym and homonym (discovered by Fernal1903b: 96) Notes: An objective synonym by community of type species.
- Oudablis Signoret 1882: clvii. . replacement name that is a synonym (discovered by Fernal1903b: 96)
- Boisduvalis Šulc 1944a: 49;. . misspelling of genus name
- Pseudodocus Dunham 1954: 67, 68;. . misspelling of genus name
- Pseudococcs Takahashi 1958: 3;. by present designation . misspelling of genus name
- Psendococcus Pollard & Alleyne 1986: 36;. . misspelling of genus name
- seudococcus Moghaddam 2009: 34;. . misspelling of genus name Notes: Misspelling of seudococcus for Pseudococcus.
- Pseudococcu Kakoti, et al. 2022: 9;. . misspelling of genus name
Remarks
- Systematics: Subfamily: Pseudococcinae (Choi & Lee, 2022)
The International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature has conserved (ICZN, 2009) the usage of the family-group name PSEUDOCOCCINI Cockerell, 1905 (type genus Pseudococcus Westwood, 1840) for the mealybugs, a speciose group including many pests of agriculture, by giving it precedence over the senior family-group name SPHAEROCOCCINI Cockerell, 1899 (type genus Sphaerococcus Maskell, 1892). Based on a molecular study in Spain, Betra, et al., 2012 concluded that the presence of two Dysmicoccus species among the Pseudococcus species suggests that these two genera are paraphyletic. Danzig & Gavrilov-Zimin (2015) described the genus Pseudococcus as the most species-rich and probably most primitive, including mainly tropical species with numerous (12-17 pairs) cerarii which include not only 2-3 conical setae, but several auxiliary hair-like setae.
- Structure: Adult female body normally broadly oval, 1.2–4.3 mm long, 0.6–2.6 mm wide. Antennae each normally 8-segmented, occasionally with 7 segments. Labium 3-segmented, always longer than wide. Legs well-developed, claw without a denticle; translucent pores generally present on coxae, and/or femora and/or tibiae, rarely on trochanter on hind legs; tarsal and claw digitules both capitate, claw digitules thicker than tarsal digitules. Circulus usually present, well-developed and divided by an intersegmental line; rarely small and not divided, usually wider than long. Quinquelocular pores always absent. (Gimpel & Miller, 1996)
- General Remarks: Definition and characters by Ferris in Zimmerman (1948), Borchsenius (1949), Ferris (1950b), McKenzie (1967), Ter-Grigorian (1973), Tereznikova (1975), Danzig (1980b), Williams (1985), Cox (1987), Williams & Watson (1988a), Williams & Granara de Willink (1992), Tang (1992), Kosztarab (1996) and by Williams (2004a).
Keys
- ZarkanErAp2023: pp.158 ( Adult (F) ) [Mealybug genera in Indonesia]
- ZarkanFeDj2023: pp.4 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcidae on citrus in Indonesia]
- MoghadWa2022: pp.20-22 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcidae in Iran]
- TanakaKa2022b: pp.567-568 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcinae genera with oral rim tubular ducts]
- DubeyKaJo2022: pp.511 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcidae infesting Areca catechu in Karnataka]
- AmouroZa2021: pp.3-4 ( Adult (F) ) [mealybug genera of Chile]
- PachecKaSi2019: pp.529 ( Adult (F) ) [Genera on annonaceous plants]
- KaydanSz2017: pp.446-447 ( Adult (F) ) [Mealybug genera possessing oral rim tubular ducts]
- DongZhWu2017: pp.594-595 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcinae in China]
- PachecKaGe2016a: pp.65-66 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to Pseudococcinae genera occurring on fruit trees and in vineyards in Brazil]
- Moghad2013: pp.7-8 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to genera of Iranian Pseudococcidae based on adult female morphology]
- Gonzal2011: pp.70 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to the genera of Pseudococcidae of primary importance to export fruit.]
- Willia2004a: pp.42 ( Adult (F) ) [Genera of southern Asia]
- Willia2004a: pp.668-669 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcus species of southern Asia]
- KwonDaPa2003a: pp.393 ( Adult (F) ) [Genera of Korea]
- KwonDaPa2003a: pp.408-409 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcus species of Korea]
- KwonDaPa2003a: pp.393 ( Adult (F) ) [Genera of Korea]
- KwonDaPa2003a: pp.408-409 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcus species of Korea]
- Millar2002: pp.189-195 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcidae genera of South Africa]
- Koszta1996: pp.177 ( Adult (F) ) [Northeastern North America]
- Tang1992: pp.218 ( Adult (F) ) [Palaearctic & Oriental regions]
- Tang1992: pp.235-236 ( Adult (F) ) [China]
- WilliaGr1992: pp.426-428 ( Adult (F) ) [Central and South America]
- WilliaGr1992: pp.41 ( Adult (F) ) [Central and South America]
- Danzig1988: pp.697 ( Adult (F) ) [Far East of Russia]
- WilliaWa1988a: pp.18 ( Adult (F) ) [Tropical South Pacific Region]
- AvasthSh1987: pp.3 ( Adult (F) ) [India]
- Cox1987: pp.76 ( Adult (F) ) [New Zealand]
- Cox1987: pp.14 ( Adult (F) ) [New Zealand]
- Willia1985: pp.279-281 ( Adult (F) ) [Australia]
- Willia1985: pp.37 ( Adult (F) ) [Australia]
- Wang1982TC: pp.20 ( Adult (F) ) [China]
- Kawai1980: pp.100 ( Adult (F) ) [Japan]
- Terezn1975: pp.160 ( Adult (F) ) [Ukraine & Palaearctic region]
- TerGri1973: pp.36 ( Adult (F) ) [Armenia]
- TerGri1973: pp.40 ( Adult (F) ) [Armenia]
- AfifiKo1967: pp.11 ( Adult (F) ) [World]
- McKenz1967: pp.45 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- McKenz1967: pp.288-289 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Beards1966: pp.405 ( Adult (F) ) [Federated States of Micronesia]
- McKenz1964: pp.255-256 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- McKenz1962: pp.639 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- McKenz1962: pp.654-655 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Willia1962: pp.39 ( Adult (F) ) [Britain]
- McKenz1960: pp.725 ( Adult (F) ) [North America ]
- McKenz1960: pp.690 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Ferris1953a: pp.284 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Ferris1953a: pp.418 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Ferris1950b: pp.22 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Ferris1950b: pp.173 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Ferris1950b: pp.191-192 ( Adult (F) ) [North America ]
- Borchs1949: pp.87 ( Adult (F) ) [Palaearctic region]
- Borchs1949: pp.92-97 ( Adult (F) ) [Palaearctic region]
- Zimmer1948: pp.176-180 ( Adult (F) ) [Hawaii]
- Borchs1947b: pp.2110 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcus comstocki group of species]
- Lawson1917: pp.177 ( Adult (F) ) [species U.S.A.: Kansas]
Associated References
- Afifi1968: taxonomy, pp. 131
- AmouroZa2021: key, pp. 4
- Beards1966: taxonomy, pp. 435
- BeltraSoMa2012: molecular data, phylogenetics, pp. 170-171
- BenDov1994: catalog, pp. 375-376
- Bodenh1927c: distribution, pp. 25-44
- Borchs1949: description, taxonomy, pp. 90
- Cox1987: description, taxonomy, pp. 76
- Curtis1843: taxonomy, pp. 844
- Danzig1980b: description, taxonomy, pp. 109, 156
- DanzigGa2015: key, taxonomy, pp. 287-288
- DongZhWu2017: key, pp. 594
- Dunham1954: taxonomy, pp. 67, 68, 72
- Fernal1903b: pp. 96
- Ferris1950b: description, taxonomy, pp. 170-173
- Ferris1953a: taxonomy, pp. 418
- Gimpel1983: taxonomy, pp. 1-272
- Gonzal2011: description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 70-73
- GranarGo2018: diagnosis, key, taxonomy, pp. 10-14
- GranarScTe1997: economic importance, taxonomy, pp. 98
- GullanCo2001: phylogeny, taxonomy, pp. 91-99
- GullanMiCo2005: structure, taxonomy, pp. 169,213-218
- HardyGu2008: nomenclature, taxonomy, pp. 24-26
- Hodgso2020: key, pp. 33
- KakotiDeRo2022: distribution, host, pp.
- Kawai1972: taxonomy, pp. 8
- Koszta1996: description, taxonomy, pp. 78, 176-177
- KwonDaPa2003a: taxonomy, pp. 394,408-409
- KwonLeHa2002: taxonomy, pp. 145-154
- Lawson1917: description, taxonomy, pp. 177
- McKenz1967: description, taxonomy, pp. 288-289
- Millar2002: taxonomy, pp. 185-233
- Moghad2009: taxonomy, pp. 34
- Moghad2013: distribution, taxonomy, pp. 8, 71
- MoghadWa2022: diagnosis, key, pp. 21, 114-115
- MorrisMo1966: taxonomy, pp. 24, 141, 165-166
- PachecKaGe2016a: description, diagnosis, key, pp. 76-77
- PachecKaSi2019: description, host, key, taxonomy, pp. 529, 531-532
- PollarAl1986: taxonomy, pp. 36
- Savesc1982: description, taxonomy, pp. 259-260
- Signor1875c: taxonomy, pp. 338
- Signor1882: taxonomy, pp. civii
- Takaha1958: description, taxonomy, pp. 3
- TanakaKa2022b: key, pp. 568
- TanakaUe2012: taxonomy, pp. 414
- Tao1999: taxonomy, pp. 25
- Targio1866: taxonomy, pp. 122
- TerGri1973: description, taxonomy, pp. 39-40
- ViswanRaSa2019: behavior, host, illustration, pp.
- WatsonKoLa2022: diagnosis, taxonomy, pp. 192
- Westwo1840: description, taxonomy, pp. 445
- Willia1962: taxonomy, pp. 6, 39
- Willia1985: description, key, taxonomy, pp. 37, 278-281
- Willia2004a: description, taxonomy, pp. 667-669
- WilliaGr1992: description, taxonomy, pp. 41, 423-428
- WilliaGu2010: taxonomy, pp. 66-68
- WilliaWa1988a: description, taxonomy, pp. 170-171
- Xie1998: taxonomy, pp. 75
- ZarkanErAp2023: key, pp. 159
- Zimmer1948: description, taxonomy, pp. 148, 175
169 Species
- Pseudococcus aberrans
- Pseudococcus acaena
- Pseudococcus acirculus
- Pseudococcus agavis
- Pseudococcus agropyri
- Pseudococcus anestios
- Pseudococcus aneurae
- Pseudococcus annonae
- Pseudococcus antricolens
- Pseudococcus apomicrocirculus
- Pseudococcus apoplanus
- Pseudococcus araucariarum
- Pseudococcus aridorum
- Pseudococcus atalestus
- Pseudococcus aurantiacus
- Pseudococcus bahiensis
- Pseudococcus baliteus
- Pseudococcus barleriae
- Pseudococcus beardsleyi
- Pseudococcus bermudensis
- Pseudococcus brevicornis
- Pseudococcus bruguierae
- Pseudococcus bryberia
- Pseudococcus calceolariae
- Pseudococcus calchaquii
- Pseudococcus callitris
- Pseudococcus carrietoniensis
- Pseudococcus carthami
- Pseudococcus casuarinae
- Pseudococcus chaquensis
- Pseudococcus chenopodii
- Pseudococcus cimensis
- Pseudococcus colliculosus
- Pseudococcus colombiensis
- Pseudococcus comstocki
- Pseudococcus concavocerarii
- Pseudococcus corymbatus
- Pseudococcus cribata
- Pseudococcus cryptus
- Pseudococcus cubaensis
- Pseudococcus cunninghamii
- Pseudococcus cuyoensis
- Pseudococcus darwiniensis
- Pseudococcus dasyliriae
- Pseudococcus daymananus
- Pseudococcus debilis
- Pseudococcus dendrobiorum
- Pseudococcus dispar
- Pseudococcus diversus
- Pseudococcus dolichomelos
- Pseudococcus donrileyi
- Pseudococcus dumetum
- Pseudococcus dybasi
- Pseudococcus dysmicus
- Pseudococcus edgeworthiae
- Pseudococcus elisae
- Pseudococcus elscholtriae
- Pseudococcus epidendrus
- Pseudococcus eremophilae
- Pseudococcus eremosus
- Pseudococcus eriocerei
- Pseudococcus espeletiae
- Pseudococcus eucalypticus
- Pseudococcus farnesianae
- Pseudococcus floriger
- Pseudococcus galapagoensis
- Pseudococcus gallicola
- Pseudococcus gilbertensis
- Pseudococcus goodeniae
- Pseudococcus gouxi
- Pseudococcus graminivorus
- Pseudococcus grayi
- Pseudococcus hypergaeus
- Pseudococcus importatus
- Pseudococcus inconstans
- Pseudococcus insuetus
- Pseudococcus insularis
- Pseudococcus jackbeardsleyi
- Pseudococcus kawecki
- Pseudococcus kikuyuensis
- Pseudococcus kingii
- Pseudococcus kosztarabi
- Pseudococcus kozari
- Pseudococcus kraussi
- Pseudococcus kusaiensis
- Pseudococcus laingi
- Pseudococcus lanatii
- Pseudococcus landoi
- Pseudococcus leptotrichotus
- Pseudococcus linearis
- Pseudococcus longipes
- Pseudococcus longisetosus
- Pseudococcus longispinus
- Pseudococcus luciae
- Pseudococcus lycopodii
- Pseudococcus macrocirculus
- Pseudococcus macswaini
- Pseudococcus mandio
- Pseudococcus maritimus
- Pseudococcus markharveyi
- Pseudococcus marshallensis
- Pseudococcus mascarensis
- Pseudococcus megasetosus
- Pseudococcus mendiculus
- Pseudococcus meridionalis
- Pseudococcus microadonidum
- Pseudococcus microcirculus
- Pseudococcus microosteoli
- Pseudococcus mintaroicus
- Pseudococcus moldavicus
- Pseudococcus montanus
- Pseudococcus multiductus
- Pseudococcus multiporus
- Pseudococcus nakaharai
- Pseudococcus neomaritimus
- Pseudococcus neomicrocirculus
- Pseudococcus neuquenensis
- Pseudococcus notabilis
- Pseudococcus nudus
- Pseudococcus occiduus
- Pseudococcus occultus
- Pseudococcus odermatti
- Pseudococcus ogasawarensis
- Pseudococcus onustus
- Pseudococcus orchidicola
- Pseudococcus pabulum
- Pseudococcus panamaensis
- Pseudococcus pandanicola
- Pseudococcus peregrinabundus
- Pseudococcus perforatus
- Pseudococcus pertusus
- Pseudococcus philippinicus
- Pseudococcus pipturicolus
- Pseudococcus pithecellobii
- Pseudococcus pittospori
- Pseudococcus prunicolus
- Pseudococcus pseudobscurus
- Pseudococcus pseudocitriculus
- Pseudococcus puertoricensis
- Pseudococcus queenslandicus
- Pseudococcus quinyambiensis
- Pseudococcus rosangelae
- Pseudococcus saccharicola
- Pseudococcus salazari
- Pseudococcus savescui
- Pseudococcus scatoterrae
- Pseudococcus schusteri
- Pseudococcus simplex
- Pseudococcus sociabilis
- Pseudococcus solani
- Pseudococcus solenedyos
- Pseudococcus solomonensis
- Pseudococcus sorghiellus
- Pseudococcus spanocera
- Pseudococcus sparsus
- Pseudococcus swezeyi
- Pseudococcus symoni
- Pseudococcus syringae
- Pseudococcus syzygii
- Pseudococcus tirolensis
- Pseudococcus transylvanicus
- Pseudococcus trukensis
- Pseudococcus viburni
- Pseudococcus wachendorfiae
- Pseudococcus xanthorrhoeae
- Pseudococcus yapensis
- Pseudococcus zahradniki
- Pseudococcus zamiae
- Pseudococcus zelandicus