Valid Names Results
Phenacoccus Cockerell, 1893 (Pseudococcidae)Nomenclatural History
- Phenacoccus Cockerell 1893ee: 318. Type species: Pseudococcus aceris Signoret by original designation . accepted valid name
- Phenacoccus (Paroudablis) Cockerell 1900f: 87. Type species: Boisduvalia piceae Low by subsequent designation . junior synonym
- Phaenacoccus Kiritchenko 1932a: 260, 261;. . misspelling of genus name
- Ampelocecis Lindinger 1932f: 199;. . misspelling of genus name
- Phaenacoccus Cockerell, 1893; Lindinger 1935: 142. . emendation that is unjustified
- Phaenococcus Lindinger, 1935; Lindinger 1937: 192. . emendation that is unjustified (discovered by MorrisMo1966: 152) Notes: discovered by Morrison & Morrison, 1966, page 152.
- Bouhelia Balachowsky 1938: 37. Type species: Bouhelia maroccana Balachowsky by monotypy and original designation . junior synonym (discovered by DanzigGa2014: 250)
- Peukinococcus Šulc 1944a: 2. Type species: Boisduvalia piceae Low by monotypy Ferris1950b:120 . junior synonym Notes: Synonymy by community of type-species.
- Paroudablis Borchsenius 1949: 88. by subsequent designation Fernal1903b . junior synonym (discovered by BenDov1994: 287) Notes: A subjective synonym of Phenacoccus. Synonymy by Ben-Dov, 1994, page 287.
- Phenococcus Schmutterer 1952: 396;. . misspelling of genus name
- Paroudables Hadzibejli 1959: 575;. . misspelling of genus name Notes: Misspelling of Paroudablis.
- Caulococcus Borchsenius 1960e: 47. by original designation . junior synonym Notes: Synonymy by Ben-Dov, 1994, page 74.
- Densispina Ter-Grigorian 1964a: 861. by original designation . junior synonym Notes: Synonymy by Danzig, 2003, page 327.
- Phenacococcus Bytinski-Salz & Sternlicht 1967: 126;. . misspelling of genus name
- Birendracoccus Ali 1975: 279. Type species: Dactylopius saccharifolii Green by monotypy and original designation . junior synonym Notes: Synonymy by Williams, 2004a, page 589.
- Giraudia Goux 1989: 292. Type species: Giraudia danielaferreroae Goux . junior homonym (discovered by KocakKe2009: 1)
- Phenococcus Danzig 1994: 46;. . misspelling of genus name
- Gouixia Koçak & Kemal 2009: 1. . replacement name that is a synonym (discovered by DanzigGa2014: 250) Notes: Gouxia Koçak & Kemal was a replacement name for Giraudia Goux, 1989, which was determined to be a homonym of Giraudia Förster, 1869.(Koçak & Kemal, 2009)
Remarks
- Systematics: Subfamily: Phenacoccinae (Choi & Lee)
Paroudablis is generally accepted as a subjective synonym of Phenacoccus. Borchsenius (1960b) assigned 8 species to Caulococcus. Tang (1992) accepted Caulococcus as valid and placed in it a total of 24 species. Other students, e. g. Williams & Miller (1985), Kosztarab & Kozár (1988F), did not accept its separation from Phenacoccus. Until the characters upon which these genera have been distinguished, will be critically evaluated in a comprehensive revision, Caulococcus is regarded a subjective synonym of Phenacoccus (Ben-Dov, 1994).
- Structure: Female body normally broadly oval; anal lobes usually at least moderately developed, sometimes with an anal lobe bar. Antenna 9 segmented, occasionally with 8 or 7 segments. Legs well developed, denticle often present on claw; translucent pores absent from hind coxae, often present on tibia and occasionally on femur. Circulus often present, varying in shape from narrowly oval to broadly oval with anvil-like lateral projections, occasionally with 2 or 3 circuli present. Cerarii always present; sometimes dorsal cerarii present. Dorsal setae normally short and lanceolate, sometimes largest setae with trilocular pores associated with the setal collars. Ostioles present. Multilocular disc pores usually present on venter of abdomen, often present in rows across dorsum. Quinquelocular pores, when present, on venter only. Tubular ducts usually elongate, present on venter, sometimes present on dorsum. (Pacheco da Silva, et al., 2020)
- General Remarks: Definition and characters by Kanda (1943a), Ferris in Zimmerman (1948), Borchsenius (1949), Ferris (1950b), McKenzie (1967), Ter-Grigorian (1964a, 1973), Tereznikova (1975), Ali (1975), Danzig (1980b, 1988), Williams (1985), Cox (1987), Avasthi & Shafee (1987), Kosztarab & Kozár (1988F), Williams & Watson (1988a), Tang (1992), Williams & Granara de Willink (1992), Kosztarab (1996), Wu (2000a) and by Williams (2004a), Good definition and characters of the junior synonym, Bouhelia given by Balachowsky (1938).
Keys
- ZarkanErAp2023: pp.158 ( Adult (F) ) [Mealybug genera in Indonesia]
- MoghadWa2022: pp.20-22 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcidae in Iran]
- AmouroZa2021: pp.3-4 ( Adult (F) ) [mealybug genera of Chile]
- PachecKaSi2019: pp.529 ( Adult (F) ) [Genera on annonaceous plants]
- Kaydan2015: pp.209 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to the genera of the Peliococcus species-group ]
- DanzigGa2014: pp.183-185 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to general of Phenacoccinae ]
- Gonzal2011: pp.70 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to the genera of Pseudococcidae of primary importance to export fruit.]
- MoghadAl2010: pp.16 ( Adult (F) ) [Phenacoccus species of Iran]
- AbdRabGeMa2010: pp.509 ( Adult (F) ) [Phenacoccus species in Egypt]
- HodgsoAbAr2008: pp.3 ( Adult (F) ) [Phenacoccus species of southern Asia]
- GranarSz2007: pp.38 ( Adult (F) ) [Phenacoccinae genera of South America]
- Danzig2004: pp.532 ( Adult (F) ) [Phenacoccus species of firs]
- Willia2004a: pp.42,44 ( Adult (F) ) [Genera of southern Asia]
- Willia2004a: pp.590-591 ( Adult (F) ) [Phenacoccus species of southern Asia]
- Danzig2003: pp.328-329 ( Adult (F) ) [Russia]
- KwonDaPa2003: pp.114 ( Adult (F) ) [Korea]
- Millar2002: pp.189-195 ( Adult (F) ) [Pseudococcidae genera of South Africa]
- Wu2000a: pp.69-70 ( Adult (F) ) [Phenacoccus species of China]
- MarottRuMa1997: pp.438 ( Adult (F) ) [Italy]
- Koszta1996: pp.152-153 ( Adult (F) ) [Northeastern North America]
- Tang1992: pp.320,384,528 ( Adult (F) ) [Palaearctic & Oriental region]
- WilliaGr1992: pp.347-349 ( Adult (F) ) [Central and South America]
- WilliaGr1992: pp.43 ( Adult (F) ) [Central and South America]
- Danzig1988: pp.697 ( Adult (F) ) [Far East of Russia]
- KosztaKo1988F: pp.63 ( Adult (F) ) [Central Europe]
- WilliaWa1988a: pp.19 ( Adult (F) ) [Tropical South Pacific Region]
- AvasthSh1987: pp.2 ( Adult (F) ) [India]
- Cox1987: pp.13 ( Adult (F) ) [New Zealand]
- Willia1985: pp.266 ( Adult (F) ) [Australia]
- Willia1985: pp.36, 37 ( Adult (F) ) [Australia]
- Wang1982TC: pp.21 ( Adult (F) ) [China]
- Danzig1980b: pp.124 ( Adult (F) ) [Far East Russia]
- Kawai1980: pp.92 ( Adult (F) ) [Japan]
- BazaroNu1975b: pp.54 ( Adult (F) ) [Tajikistan]
- Terezn1975: pp.160, 211 ( Adult (F) ) [Ukraine]
- Terezn1975: pp.160 ( Adult (F) ) [Ukraine & Palaearctic region]
- TerGri1973: pp.37,38,135 ( Adult (F) ) [Armenia]
- McKenz1967: pp.46 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- McKenz1967: pp.214-216 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Beards1966: pp.405 ( Adult (F) ) [Federated States of Micronesia]
- McKenz1964: pp.238 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Willia1962: pp.34 ( Adult (F) ) [Britain]
- McKenz1961: pp.26 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- McKenz1960: pp.713 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Ferris1953a: pp.395-396 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Ferris1953a: pp.282 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Ferris1950b: pp.21 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Ferris1950b: pp.120-122 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Borchs1949: pp.88 ( Adult (F) ) [Palaearctic region]
- Borchs1949: pp.210-211 ( Adult (F) ) [Palaearctic region]
- Zimmer1948: pp.161 ( Adult (F) ) [Hawaii]
- Kanda1943a: pp.42 ( Adult (F) ) [Japan]
Associated References
- AbdRabGeMa2010: taxonomy, pp. 509-510
- Ali1975: description, taxonomy, pp. 279-280
- AmouroZa2021: key, pp. 4
- AvasthSh1987: description, taxonomy, pp. 7
- Balach1938: description, taxonomy, pp. 37
- Beards1966: taxonomy, pp. 432
- BenDov1994: catalog, pp. 174
- BenDov1994: catalog, pp. 62,63,74,114,287,303
- Borchs1949: description, taxonomy, pp. 208-211
- BytinsSt1967: taxonomy, pp. 126
- Cocker1893ee: description, taxonomy, pp. 318
- Cox1987: description, taxonomy, pp. 72-73
- Danzig1980b: description, taxonomy, pp. 109, 122-124
- Danzig1988: taxonomy, pp. 699
- Danzig1994: taxonomy, pp. 46
- Danzig2003: taxonomy, pp. 327-329
- Danzig2004: description, taxonomy, pp. 530-532
- DanzigGa2014: taxonomy, pp. 250-257
- Fernal1903b: pp. 89
- Ferris1950b: description, taxonomy, pp. 120-122
- Ferris1953a: taxonomy, pp. 395-396
- Gavril2010: taxonomy, pp. 33
- Gavril2011a: cytogenetics, pp. 278
- Gavril2021b: reproduction, pp. 245
- Gonzal2011: description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 70, 154
- Goux1989: description, taxonomy, pp. 292
- GranarScTe1997: economic importance, taxonomy, pp. 97
- GranarSz2007: cladistic, description, phylogeny, taxonomy, pp. 29-129
- Hodgso2012: description, taxonomy, pp. 62
- HodgsoAbAr2008: taxonomy, pp. 1-35
- HodgsoLa2011: taxonomy, pp. 8
- Kanda1943a: description, taxonomy, pp. 42
- Kawai1972: taxonomy, pp. 7-8
- Kaydan2014: taxonomy, pp. 209
- Kiritc1932a: taxonomy, pp. 260, 261
- KocakKe2009: taxonomy, pp. 1
- Koszta1996: description, taxonomy, pp. 77, 150-153
- KosztaKo1988F: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, pp. 122
- Koteja2001: taxonomy, pp. 48
- KotejaZa1979: taxonomy, pp. 673
- KwonDaPa2003: taxonomy, pp. 114
- Lawson1917: description, taxonomy, pp. 180
- Lindin1935: taxonomy, pp. 142
- Lindin1937: taxonomy, pp. 192
- Lindin1957: taxonomy, pp. 551
- McKenz1967: description, taxonomy, pp. 213-216
- Millar2002: taxonomy, pp. 185-233
- Moghad2010: taxonomy, pp. 67-68
- Moghad2013: distribution, taxonomy, pp. 8, 46
- Moghad2018: distribution, morphology, taxonomy, pp. 180
- MoghadAl2010: taxonomy, pp. 11-12,16
- MoghadWa2022: diagnosis, key, pp. 21, 85
- MorrisMo1966: taxonomy, pp. 25, 30, 149, 152-154
- PachecKaBa2020: diagnosis, taxonomy, pp. 510
- PachecKaSi2019: host, key, pp. 529
- Schmut1952: taxonomy, pp. 396
- TanakaSaCh2022: diagnosis, pp. 312-313
- TanakaUe2012: taxonomy, pp. 414
- Tang1992: description, taxonomy, pp. 323-324,386-387,527
- Tao1999: taxonomy, pp. 10,22
- TerGri1964a: description, taxonomy, pp. 861
- TerGri1973: description, taxonomy, pp. 119,134
- Terezn1975: description, taxonomy, pp. 210-211
- Willia1962: description, taxonomy, pp. 7, 32-34
- Willia1985: description, taxonomy, pp. 35, 37, 265-266
- Willia2004a: description, taxonomy, pp. 589-591
- WilliaGr1992: description, taxonomy, pp. 43, 345-349
- WilliaGu2010: taxonomy, pp. 66-68
- WilliaWa1988a: description, taxonomy, pp. 157
- Wu2000a: description, taxonomy, pp. 59-72
- Xie1998: taxonomy, pp. 83
- ZarkanErAp2023: key, pp. 160
- Zimmer1948: description, taxonomy, pp. 148, 161
178 Species
- Phenacoccus acericola
- Phenacoccus aceris
- Phenacoccus adriani
- Phenacoccus alienus
- Phenacoccus alleni
- Phenacoccus alonim
- Phenacoccus alticola
- Phenacoccus americanus
- Phenacoccus angophorae
- Phenacoccus angustatus
- Phenacoccus arambourgi
- Phenacoccus argentinus
- Phenacoccus artemisiae
- Phenacoccus arthrophyti
- Phenacoccus atubulatus
- Phenacoccus avenae
- Phenacoccus azaleae
- Phenacoccus baccharidis
- Phenacoccus basorae
- Phenacoccus bengalensis
- Phenacoccus berberis
- Phenacoccus betae
- Phenacoccus bromi
- Phenacoccus butorinae
- Phenacoccus cajonensis
- Phenacoccus capensis
- Phenacoccus cassiniae
- Phenacoccus celtisifoliae
- Phenacoccus cerasi
- Phenacoccus chatakicus
- Phenacoccus chilindrinae
- Phenacoccus chubutensis
- Phenacoccus colemani
- Phenacoccus convolvuli
- Phenacoccus cornicirculus
- Phenacoccus cotyledonis
- Phenacoccus crassus
- Phenacoccus cristinae
- Phenacoccus cyrenaicus
- Phenacoccus daganiae
- Phenacoccus danielaferreroae
- Phenacoccus dearnessi
- Phenacoccus desertus
- Phenacoccus destitutus
- Phenacoccus dicoriae
- Phenacoccus discadenatus
- Phenacoccus divaricatus
- Phenacoccus echeveriae
- Phenacoccus edentatus
- Phenacoccus ejinensis
- Phenacoccus eleabius
- Phenacoccus emansor
- Phenacoccus eremicus
- Phenacoccus eriogoni
- Phenacoccus erythrinus
- Phenacoccus eschscholtziae
- Phenacoccus ferulae
- Phenacoccus fistulatus
- Phenacoccus formicarum
- Phenacoccus franseriae
- Phenacoccus fraxinus
- Phenacoccus giganteus
- Phenacoccus giuliae
- Phenacoccus glanduliporatus
- Phenacoccus gossypii
- Phenacoccus gossypiphilus
- Phenacoccus graminicola
- Phenacoccus grandicarpus
- Phenacoccus gregosus
- Phenacoccus guanchorum
- Phenacoccus gypsophilae
- Phenacoccus halli
- Phenacoccus hargreavesi
- Phenacoccus helianthi
- Phenacoccus herbaceus
- Phenacoccus herreni
- Phenacoccus hordei
- Phenacoccus hortonarum
- Phenacoccus hurdi
- Phenacoccus hystrix
- Phenacoccus incomptus
- Phenacoccus indicus
- Phenacoccus infernalis
- Phenacoccus insularis
- Phenacoccus interruptus
- Phenacoccus isadenatus
- Phenacoccus juniperi
- Phenacoccus karaberdi
- Phenacoccus kozari
- Phenacoccus larvalis
- Phenacoccus latipes
- Phenacoccus loiki
- Phenacoccus longoi
- Phenacoccus lotearum
- Phenacoccus lycii
- Phenacoccus madeirensis
- Phenacoccus manihoti
- Phenacoccus maroccanus
- Phenacoccus matricariae
- Phenacoccus megaulus
- Phenacoccus memorabilis
- Phenacoccus meridionalis
- Phenacoccus mexicanus
- Phenacoccus meymeryani
- Phenacoccus minimus
- Phenacoccus miruku
- Phenacoccus montevidensis
- Phenacoccus multicerarii
- Phenacoccus multisetosus
- Phenacoccus neimengulicus
- Phenacoccus neohordei
- Phenacoccus nitidus
- Phenacoccus nurmamatovi
- Phenacoccus orcinus
- Phenacoccus orientalis
- Phenacoccus palghaticus
- Phenacoccus parietariae
- Phenacoccus parietaricola
- Phenacoccus parvus
- Phenacoccus pauculus
- Phenacoccus pauperatus
- Phenacoccus pennisetus
- Phenacoccus pergandei
- Phenacoccus persimilis
- Phenacoccus persimplex
- Phenacoccus peruvianus
- Phenacoccus phenacoccoides
- Phenacoccus piceae
- Phenacoccus poae
- Phenacoccus pratti
- Phenacoccus prosopidis
- Phenacoccus proximus
- Phenacoccus prunispinosi
- Phenacoccus psidiarum
- Phenacoccus pumilus
- Phenacoccus puncticulatus
- Phenacoccus pyramidensis
- Phenacoccus quadricaudatus
- Phenacoccus querculus
- Phenacoccus radii
- Phenacoccus rubivorus
- Phenacoccus ruellia
- Phenacoccus saccharifolii
- Phenacoccus salsolae
- Phenacoccus schmelevi
- Phenacoccus segnis
- Phenacoccus setosus
- Phenacoccus shanxiensis
- Phenacoccus sherbinovskyi
- Phenacoccus shutovae
- Phenacoccus silvanae
- Phenacoccus similis
- Phenacoccus sisalanus
- Phenacoccus sisymbriifolium
- Phenacoccus solani
- Phenacoccus solenopsis
- Phenacoccus sonoraensis
- Phenacoccus specificus
- Phenacoccus sphaeralceae
- Phenacoccus sphagni
- Phenacoccus stelli
- Phenacoccus strigosus
- Phenacoccus subdeserticus
- Phenacoccus takagii
- Phenacoccus tataricus
- Phenacoccus tergrigorianae
- Phenacoccus tianmuensis
- Phenacoccus tibialis
- Phenacoccus toconaoensis
- Phenacoccus transcaucasicus
- Phenacoccus tshadaevae
- Phenacoccus tucumanus
- Phenacoccus ulmi
- Phenacoccus uruguayensis
- Phenacoccus vaccinii
- Phenacoccus vetiveriae
- Phenacoccus wilmattae
- Phenacoccus yerushalmi
