Valid Names Results
Diaspidiotus zonatus (Frauenfeld, 1868) (Diaspididae: Diaspidiotus)Nomenclatural History
- Aspidiotus zonatus Frauenfeld 1868: 888. Type data: AUSTRIA: Vienna, Botanic Garden, on underside of leaves of Quercus montana.. Syntypes, female, accepted valid name Notes: Depository of type material unknown. Illustr.
- Aspidiotus quercus Signoret 1869b: 132. Type data: FRANCE: locality not indicated, on trunk of Quercus sp.. Syntypes, both sexes, Type depository: Vienna: Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Austria; junior synonym (discovered by Signor1877, 673).
- Aspidiotus quercus Signoret 1869: 868. nomen nudum
- Aspidiotus (Diaspidiotus) zonatus Frauenfeld, 1868; Cockerell 1897i: 19. change of combination
- Aspidiotus (Aspidiella) zonatus Frauenfeld, 1868; Leonardi 1898a: 64. change of combination
- Furcaspis zonata (Frauenfeld, 1868); MacGillivray 1921: 409. change of combination requiring emendation of specific epithet for agreement in gender
- Aspidiotus (Euraspidiotus) zonatus Frauenfeld, 1868; Thiem & Gerneck 1934a: 131. change of combination
- Aspidiotus (Furcaspis) zonatus Frauenfeld, 1868; Borchsenius 1935a: 8. change of combination
- Quadraspidiotus zonata (Frauenfeld, 1868); Bodenheimer 1943: 3. change of combination
- Diaspidiotus zonatus (Frauenfeld, 1868); Borchsenius 1949d: 244. change of combination
- Diaspidiotus hungaricus Kosztarab 1956: 435. Type data: HUNGARY: Budapest, on Quercus petraea.. Holotype, female, Type depository: Budapest: Hungarian Natural History Museum, Zoological Department, Hungary; junior synonym (discovered by Danzig1993, 188). Illustr.
- Diaspidiotus zonatus (Frauenfeld, 1868); Hadzibejli 1983: 241. revived combination (previously published)
Common Names
- dubovaya shitovka Borchs1936
- zonate armoured scale MalumpBa2012
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 11 | Genera: 14
- Betulaceae
- Betula | Balach1950b Zahrad1972
- Ericaceae
- Calluna | BugajNJuKa2021
- Vaccinium myrtillus | Balach1950b Zahrad1952
- Fabaceae
- Ceratonia siliqua | BenDov2012
- Fagaceae
- Castanea sativa | BatsanKaKi2017
- Fagus | Zahrad1952
- Fagus orientalis | Bodenh1949 Bodenh1952
- Fagus sylvatica | Balach1931a Balach1932d Borchs1934 Zahrad1972
- Quercus | Bodenh1928 Bodenh1949 Martin1983 Morgan1889a Newste1893f PellizCa1991a Signor1869b BachmaGe1950 Bodenh1952 Borchs1934 Borchs1936 Green1928
- Quercus brantii | Balach1950b Bodenh1943
- Quercus cerris | GomezM1959 Martin1983 Pelliz1987 Zahrad1972
- Quercus coccifera | Bodenh1924 Bodenh1926 BenDov2012 SpodekBeMe2014
- Quercus ilex | BlayGo1993
- Quercus ithaburensis | SpodekBeMe2014
- Quercus lusitanica | Bodenh1924 GomezM1959 Martin1983 Zahrad1972
- Quercus montana | Frauen1868 GomezM1959 Martin1983 Zahrad1972
- Quercus nigra | GomezM1959 Martin1983 Zahrad1972
- Quercus palustris | GomezM1959 Martin1983 Zahrad1972
- Quercus petraea | Gertss2005 Koszta1956 Zahrad1952 Zahrad1972 GomezM1959 Martin1983
- Quercus pubescens | Bachma1953 BachmaGe1950 GomezM1959 Leonar1920 Martin1983 Pelliz1987 Zahrad1972
- Quercus pyrenaica | BlayGo1993
- Quercus robur | Borchs1934 GomezM1957 GomezM1959 Leonar1920 Martin1983 BachmaGe1950 Balach1937c GomezM1959 Martin1983 RosenDe1979 Zahrad1952 Zahrad1972
- Quercus suber | NormarOkMo2019
- Juglandaceae
- Juglans regia | Balach1950b Zahrad1952 Zahrad1972
- Loranthaceae
- Loranthus europaeus | Balach1950b Bodenh1943
- Moraceae
- Ficus | Bodenh1937
- Ficus carica | Balach1950b Moghad2004
- Rhamnaceae
- Ziziphus | Bodenh1937
- Ziziphus spina-christi | Bodenh1924
- Rosaceae
- Sorbus | Balach1950b
- Sorbus aucuparia | Zahrad1972
- Salicaceae
- Salix | Bodenh1952
- Salix caprea | BugajNJuKa2021
- Ulmaceae
- Ulmus americana | UlgentDo2019
Foes:
Families: 3 | Genera: 7
- Anthribidae
- Anthribus nebulosus | Drea1990
- Aphelinidae
- Ablerus atomon | Podsia1995
- Ablerus pinifoliae | Zahrad1972
- Aphytis hispanicus | Zahrad1972
- Aphytis mytilaspidis | Podsia1995 RosenDe1979 Zahrad1972
- Aphytis proclia | RosenDe1979
- Diaspiniphagus moeris | Zahrad1972
- Pteroptrix dimidiata | Podsia1995 Zahrad1972
- Encyrtidae
- Metaphycus nadius | GuerriNo2000
- Zaomma lambinus | Trjapi1989
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 32
- Austria | Frauen1868
- Azores | FrancoRuMa2011
- Belgium | JansenAl2023
- Bulgaria | TrenchGoTr2009 Tsalev1968
- Corsica | Balach1931a Balach1932d
- Croatia | Masten2007 | Bachma1953
- Czech Republic | Zahrad1952 Zahrad1977
- France | Balach1937c FoldiGe2018
- Georgia (Republic of) | Hadzib1983
- Abkhaz ASSR | Borchs1934 Borchs1936
- Germany | Balach1950b Lindin1909b SchmutHo2016
- Greece | Bodenh1928 Korone1934 TrenchGoTr2009
- Hungary | Balach1950b Koszta1956 KozarKiSa2004
- Iran | Kaussa1955 Moghad2004
- Iraq | Balach1950b Bodenh1943
- Ireland | OConnoGeMa2013
- Israel | Bodenh1924 Bodenh1937 SpodekBeMe2014
- Italy | Balach1950b Leonar1920 LongoMaPe1995 Pelliz1987 PellizCa1991a
- Sicily | Pelliz1987
- Lebanon | Bodenh1926
- Luxembourg | Gertso2016 GertssSc2020
- Madeira Islands | FrancoRuMa2011
- Morocco | Rungs1934
- Netherlands | Jansen2001
- Poland | Kaweck1935 SimonKa2011
- Portugal | FrancoRuMa2011 Morgan1889a
- Russia
- Caucasus | Borchs1936
- Slovakia | Zahrad1952
- Slovenia | Seljak2010
- Spain | BlayGo1993 GomezM1954 GomezM1956b GomezM1959 Martin1983
- Sweden | Gertss2001 Gertss2005
- Switzerland | BachmaGe1950 Balach1950b
- Turkey | Bodenh1949 Bodenh1952 KaydanKoAt2009 KaydanUlEr2007
- United Kingdom | Green1928 MalumpBa2012
- England | Morgan1889a Newste1893f RosenDe1979
Keys
- MoghadWa2021: pp.78-79 ( Adult (F) ) [Diaspidiotus in Iran]
- NucifoWaRu2020: pp.589 ( Adult (F) ) [Diaspidiotus on Betulaceae]
- Hodgso2020: pp.146-147 ( Adult (M) ) [Diaspididae]
- Danzig1993: pp.179-182 ( Adult (F) ) [Europe]
- BlayGo1993: pp.528-529 ( Adult (F) ) [Spain]
- Terezn1986: pp.97-98 ( Adult (F) ) [Ukraine]
- KosztaKo1978: pp.155, 170-171 ( Adult (F) ) [Hungary]
- Zahrad1952: pp.114-115 ( Adult (F) ) [Czech Republic]
- Balach1950b: pp.400 ( Adult (F) ) [Mediterranean]
- Lupo1948: pp.175 ( Adult (F) ) [Italy]
- Borchs1935: pp.127-128 ( Adult (F) ) [Former USSR]
- Leonar1920: pp.29-30 ( Adult (F) ) [Italy]
Remarks
- Structure: Illustration of female and male scale by Zahradnik (1952). Female scale circular, 2-2.5 mm in diameter; little convex; gray; exuviae oval, orange colour, placed centrally or eccentrally. Male scale narrow, elongated, 1-1.5 mm long; circular anteriorly and posteriorly; gray to gray black; exuviae orange colour placed on anterior part; ventral scale poorly developed; white (Zahradnik, 1952). Slide-mounted adult female with prosoma membranous at maturity. Pygidium with 3 pairs of lobes. Median lobes (L1) large, parallel or slightly convergent, each lobe rounded, asymmetric, with 1 notch on outer margin. Second lobes (L2) smaller than median lobes, convergent, each asymmetric, with small notch on outer margin. Third lobes (L3) slightly projecting, rarely absent. Plates present; with 2 plates between median lobes (L1); each side with 2 plates, weakly denticulate apically, between segments VII & VIII; 3 plates between segments VI & VII. Dorsal ducts present on pygidium; with 1 between L1, each side with 4 or 5 between L1 and L2, 15–18 between VI & VII, 8–10 on segment V; segment IV without ducts; a few ducts present on margin of prepygidial segments I–III. Perivulvar pores present in 4 groups. (Moghaddam & Watson, 2012)
- Biology: Both biparental and univoltine populations were observed in Poland (Podsiadlo, 1995).
- General Remarks: Description and illustration of adult female by Balachowsky (1950b), Zahradník (1952), Kosztarab (1956), Gómez-Menor Ortega (1959) and by Danzig (1993).
Illustrations
Citations
- Alam1957: biological control, 421-466
- Bachma1953: distribution, host, 178
- BachmaGe1950: distribution, host, 118
- Balach1931a: distribution, host, 97
- Balach1932d: distribution, economic importance, host, taxonomy, XLVI
- Balach1937c: distribution, host, 2
- Balach1950b: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 418-421
- BatsanKaKi2017: distribution, host, 258
- BenDov2012: catalog, distribution, host, 30, 43
- BenDovGe2003: catalog, 449-453
- BlayGo1993: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 535-539
- Bodenh1924: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 34
- Bodenh1926: distribution, host, 42
- Bodenh1928: distribution, host, 191
- Bodenh1935: distribution, host, 246
- Bodenh1937: distribution, host, 217
- Bodenh1943: distribution, host, taxonomy, 3
- Bodenh1949: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 57,62-65
- Bodenh1952: distribution, host, structure, 339
- Boraty1953: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 464-466
- Borchs1934: distribution, host, 28
- Borchs1935: taxonomy, 127
- Borchs1936: distribution, host, 131
- Borchs1937: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 129-130
- Borchs1937a: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 45-46
- Borchs1939: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 10,30
- Borchs1949d: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 244
- Borchs1950b: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 226,231
- Borchs1966: catalog, 324,341
- BugajNJuKa2021: distribution, host, list, 299
- Bustsh1958: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 220,253
- Chumak1961: biological control, distribution, host, 313-338
- Cocker1896b: distribution, 333
- Cocker1897i: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 19
- Colvee1882: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 14-15
- Comsto1883: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 81,85
- Danzig1964: distribution, host, taxonomy, 652-653
- Danzig1993: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 188-190
- DanzigPe1998: catalog, 243
- Dougla1886c: taxonomy, 150
- Drea1990: biological control, 41-49
- Dunkel1999: chemical ecology, chemistry, life history, 251-276
- Fernal1903b: 281
- Ferris1941e: taxonomy, 47,49
- Foldi2001: distribution, 303-308
- Foldi2003: distribution, host, 151
- FoldiGe2018: distribution, 9
- FrancoRuMa2011: distribution, 11,23
- Frauen1868: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 888-889
- FreyFr1995: chemistry, distribution, host, taxonomy, 777-780
- FreyFr1995a: chemistry, structure, 100
- Gavalo1931: distribution, host, 8
- Gavril2018: reproduction, 238
- Gertso2016: distribution, host, 152
- Gertss2001: distribution, 123-130
- Gertss2005: distribution, host, 41
- GertssSc2020: distribution, host, 134
- Ghauri1962: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 103,211
- GolanLaJa2001: distribution, host, taxonomy, 229-249
- GomezM1937: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 70-71
- GomezM1954: distribution, host, 120
- GomezM1956b: distribution, host, 482
- GomezM1957: distribution, host, 40
- GomezM1959: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 152-155
- GomezM1960O: distribution, host, 162
- Green1895: taxonomy, 230
- Green1928: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 8
- GuerriNo2000: biological control, distribution, host, 157-159
- GugliuMaMa2019: host, list, 4, 5
- Hadzib1983: biological control, distribution, economic importance, host, life history, taxonomy, 241-243
- HardieMi1999: chemistry, life history,
- Hellri2004: distribution, host, 87
- Hodgso2020: key, 146
- Jaap1914: distribution, host, 135-142
- Jansen2001: distribution, host, 197-206
- JansenAl2023: dispersal, host, 25
- Kaussa1955: distribution, host, 16
- Kaweck1935: distribution, host, 77
- KaydanKoAt2009: distribution, host, 49-50
- KaydanUlEr2007: catalog, distribution, host, 95
- Killin1932: distribution, host,
- Kohler2009a: distribution, host, 27
- KohlerEi2005: distribution, host, 167
- KohlerEi2006: distribution, host, 16
- Komosi1974a: distribution, ecology, host, life history, 1-84
- Korone1934: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 12-13
- Koszta1956: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 435-438
- KosztaKo1978: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 155,170-171
- Kozar1995b: taxonomy, 51
- KozarHiMa1996: description, taxonomy, 433-437
- KozarKiSa2004: distribution, 61
- KozarKoFe2013: distribution, taxonomy, 54
- KozarSzFe2013: distribution, list of species, 86, 100, 117, 137, 153, 174
- Lagows1998a: distribution, host, 63-71
- LagowsGo2020: distribution, 69
- Leonar1897: taxonomy, 285
- Leonar1898a: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 64-67
- Leonar1920: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 54-57
- Lindin1907: taxonomy, 6
- Lindin1909b: distribution, host, 220
- Lindin1912b: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 278-279
- Lindin1957: taxonomy, 548
- LongoMaPe1995: distribution, 128
- Lupo1948: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 175,181-184
- MacGil1921: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 409
- MalumpBa2012: distribution, 29
- Martin1983: distribution, host, taxonomy, 68
- Masten2007: distribution, host, taxonomy, 1-242
- MastenSeSi2016: distribution, host, 321-325
- MillerDa1990: distribution, economic importance, host, 305
- Moghad2004: distribution, host, 19
- Moghad2013a: distribution, host, 28
- MoghadWa2021: diagnosis, distribution, host, illustration, key, taxonomy, 78, 103-105, 244
- Morgan1888: description, taxonomy, 205-208
- Morgan1888b: description, taxonomy, 118-120,351
- Morgan1889a: distribution, host, 351
- Newste1893f: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 279-281
- Newste1901b: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 81,94-98
- Nonell1935: distribution, host, 281-287
- NormarOkMo2019: distribution, host, phylogeny, 19, S1
- NucifoWaRu2020: key, 589
- OConnoGeMa2013: distribution, host, 38
- Pelliz1987: distribution, host, 123
- PellizCa1991a: distribution, host, taxonomy, 200
- PellizChMi2015: distribution, 61,68
- Podsia1995: biological control, distribution, host, life history, 237-238
- Podsia1997: description, taxonomy, 193-200
- Podsia1998: taxonomy, 32
- Podsia2000: description, host, illustration, taxonomy, 397-404
- Podsia2001: description, taxonomy, 139-140
- Podsia2002: structure, taxonomy, 159-164
- PolavaDaMi2000: taxonomy, 558
- RosenDe1979: biological control, distribution, host, 377-383,474-483
- Rungs1934: distribution, host, 21
- Schmut1959: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 76,90
- SchmutHo2016: distribution, host, 62
- SchneiFiNo2019: key, taxonomy, 92
- SchneiOkNo2018: phylogeny,
- Seljak2010: distribution, host, 108
- Signor1869: catalog, taxonomy, 868
- Signor1869b: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 132,135
- Signor1877: catalog, taxonomy, 673,676
- SimonKa2011: distribution, 240
- SpodekBeMe2014: distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 103,115,117,118,119
- Szulcz1926: distribution, host, 137-143
- Szulcz1931: distribution, host, 124-135
- Szulcz1949: distribution, 219-224
- TerGri1962: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 149
- Terezn1986: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 110-113
- ThiemGe1934a: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 130-158,208-238
- TrenchGoTr2008: distribution, host, 137-141
- TrenchGoTr2009: distribution, host, 222
- TrenchTo2014: distribution, 69
- Trjapi1989: biological control, 312
- UlgentDo2019: distribution, host, 486
- UlgentErYa2022: distribution, host, S119
- UlgentKaKo2013: distribution, host, 28
- Willia2017a: catalog, list of species, 235
- Yasar1995a: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 124-126
- Zahrad1952: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 124-128
- Zahrad1959b: distribution, host, 60
- Zahrad1972: biological control, description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 439
- Zahrad1977: distribution, taxonomy, 121
- Zahrad1990a: description, distribution, host, 653
