Valid Names Results
Uhleria araucariae minor is now Uhleria araucariae (Maskell, 1879) (Eriococcidae: Uhleria)
Nomenclatural History
- Eriococcus araucariae araucariae Maskell 1879: 218. Type data: NEW ZEALAND: South Island, Governor's Bay, near Christchurch, 1879. Syntypes, female, by original designation Type depository: Auckland: New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Landcare Research, New Zealand; Christchurch: Canterbury Museum, New Zealand; Washington: United States National Entomological Collection, U.S. National Museum of Natural History, District of Columbia, USA; accepted valid name
- Rhizococcus araucariae araucariae (Maskell, 1879); Comstock 1881a: 339-340. change of combination Illustr.
- Uhleria araucariae araucariae (Maskell, 1879); Cooke 1881: 41. change of combination Illustr.
- Eriococcus araucariae minor Maskell 1895a: 21. Type data: AUSTRALIA: New South Wales, Manly, on Kunzea capitata. Syntypes, female, Type depository: Auckland: New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Landcare Research, New Zealand; Washington: United States National Entomological Collection, U.S. National Museum of Natural History, District of Columbia, USA; junior synonym (discovered by KondoGu2022a, 404).
- Criococcus araucariae araucariae; Rutherford 1915: 110-111. misspelling of genus name
- Nidularia araucariae araucariae (Maskell, 1879); Lindinger 1933a: 108. change of combination
- Eriococcus araucariae nuda Gómez-Menor Ortega 1957: 79. Type data: SPAIN: Tolox (Málaga), on Cycas sp. Unknown type status, female, junior synonym (discovered by KondoGu2022a, 404). Notes: According to Izquierdo (personal communication, June 21, 1996) there is no type material of this subspecies in the MNCN.
- Acanthococcus araucariae araucariae (Maskell, 1879); Tereznikova 1981: 19-20. change of combination Notes: Miller & Miller (1992) erroneously placed araucariae Maskell in Acanthococcus as a new combination, not knowing that Tereznikova had already done so.
- Acanthococcus araucariae minor (Maskell, 1895); Miller & Gimpel 1996: 598. change of combination
- Acanthococcus araucariae nudus (Gómez-Menor Ortega, 1957); Miller & Gimpel 1996: 595. change of combination requiring emendation of specific epithet for agreement in gender
- Eriococcus araucaria araucaria Maskell, 1879; Kozár & Konczné Benedicty 2008a: 148. misspelling of species epithet
- Uhleria araucariae minor (Maskell, 1895); Kozár 2009: 107. change of combination
- Uhleria araucariae nudus (Gómez-Menor Ortega, 1957); Kozár 2009: 107. change of combination
- Acanthococcus araucariae (Maskell, 1879); Hodgson & Miller 2010: 99. revived combination (previously published)
- Uhleria araucariae araucariae (Maskell, 1879); Kozár, Kaydan, Konczné Benedicty & Szita 2013. revived combination (previously published)
- Ulheria araucariae; Pellizzari, et al. 2015: 66. misspelling of genus name
Common Names
- araucaria mealybug WilliaWi1988
- araucaria pest Newste1907a
- araucaria scale Westco1973
- felted pine coccid Kohler1998
- Norfolk Island pine eriococcin MillerGo1975
- Norfolk Island pine scale KirkCo1909
- cochinilla algodonosa de la araucaria KondoGu2022a
- escama de fieltro de la araucaria KondoGu2022a
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 6 | Genera: 7
- Araucariaceae
- Araucaria | BenDov2013 Hoy1963 MillerMi1992
- Araucaria angustifolia | Hoy1963 KozarKaKo2013 | (= Araucaria brasiliensis, Araucaria braziliana)
- Araucaria araucana | Hoy1963 | (= Araucaria imbricata)
- Araucaria bidwillii | Hoy1963 KozarKaKo2013
- Araucaria columnaris | Cohic1956 Hoy1963 WilliaWi1988 | (= Araucaria cookii)
- Araucaria cunninghamii | Hoy1963 WilliaWi1988
- Araucaria excelsa | Afifi1968 Hoy1963 MifsudMaRu2014
- Araucaria heterophylla | WilliaWa1990
- Araucaria hunsteinii | WilliaWa1990
- Cupressaceae
- Cupressus | SureshMo1996
- Juniperus | MillerMi1992 | Juniperus is probably an accidental host (Miller & Miller, 1992).
- Cycadaceae
- Cycas | GomezM1957 | color is described as "rojo vinoso" spanish
- Myrtaceae
- Pinaceae
- Pinus pinea | Hoy1963
- Poaceae
- Eleusine indica | WilliaWa1990
Foes:
Families: 2 | Genera: 4
- Coccinellidae
- Cryptolaemus | GordonHi1990
- Cryptolaemus montrouzieri | Bartle1978 Valent1967
- Halmus chalybeus | Bartle1978 | (= Orcus chalybeus)
- Rhyzobius ventralis | Bartle1978
- Mymaridae
- Alaptus eriococci | Peck1963
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 54
- Algeria | Hoy1963
- Argentina | Hoy1963
- Australia | Hoy1963
- New South Wales | Hoy1963
- Azores | FrancoRuMa2011 Hoy1963
- Bermuda | HodgsoHi1991 MillerGo1975
- Brazil | Hoy1963
- Canary Islands | BenDov2013 Hoy1963 MatileOr2001
- Chile | Hoy1963
- Colombia | CaballGoRa2019
- Cook Islands | WilliaWa1990
- Costa Rica | Hoy1963
- Croatia | MastenSi2008
- Cuba | Hoy1963
- Czech Republic | KozarKaKo2013
- Egypt | AbouEl2001 EzzatNa1987 Hoy1963 Newste1907a
- Fiji | Hoy1963 MillerMi1992
- France | Foldi2001 Hoy1963
- Germany | Hoy1963
- Greece | Hoy1963
- Guatemala | MillerGo1975
- Hawaiian Islands | Hoy1963
- Hawaii | Nishid2002
- Kauai | Nishid2002
- Maui | Nishid2002
- Molokai | Nishid2002
- Oahu | Nishid2002
- India | Hoy1963
- Karnataka | Varshn1992
- Tamil Nadu | SureshMo1996
- Iran | KozarFoZa1996
- Israel | BenDov2012 Bodenh1924 Bytins1966
- Italy | Hoy1963 LongoMaPe1995
- Sicily | Hoy1963 LongoMaPe1995
- Kenya | DeLott1967a
- Madeira Islands | FrancoRuMa2011 Hoy1963
- Malaysia | Hoy1963
- Malta | Hoy1963 MifsudMaRu2014
- Mauritius | WilliaWi1988
- Mexico
- Ciudad de México | Miller1996 MillerGo1975
- Monaco | KozarKaKo2013
- Morocco | Hoy1963
- Netherlands | Hoy1963
- New Caledonia | Hoy1963
- New Zealand | Hoy1963 Newste1907a
- Nicaragua | MillerGo1975
- Panama | MillerGo1975
- Papua New Guinea | WilliaWa1990
- Philippines
- Luzon | Lit1997b
- Portugal | FrancoRuMa2011 Hoy1963
- Puerto Rico & Vieques Island | Miller2005 MillerGo1975
- Russia | Hoy1963
- Sardinia | LongoMaPe1995
- South Africa | Hoy1963 Newste1907a
- Spain | BenDovSa2015 GomezM1957 Hoy1963
- Sri Lanka | Hoy1963 Newste1907a
- Turkey | Hoy1963
- United Kingdom | Malump2006
- United States
- California | MillerMi1992 Newste1907a
- Connecticut | MillerMi1992
- District of Columbia | MillerMi1992
- Florida | MillerMi1992
- Massachusetts | MillerMi1992
- Missouri | MillerMi1992
- New York | MillerMi1992
- Pennsylvania | MillerMi1992
- Texas | MillerMi1992
- Uruguay | MillerGo1975
- Vanuatu (=New Hebrides) | WilliaWa1990
- Venezuela | Hoy1963
- Zimbabwe | Hoy1963
Keys
- CaballGoRa2019: pp.6-7 ( Adult (F) ) [Eriococcid species from Colombia]
- HodgsoMiCa2014: pp.163 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to Eriococcidae from New Caledonia (modified after Williams, 2007)]
- GonzalNi2014: pp.7 ( Adult (F) ) [Species of Acanthococcus in Argentina] Key as: Acanthococcus araucariae
- KozarKaKo2013: pp.580 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Uhleria]
- Willia2007a: pp.1352 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to adult female species of Eriococcus from New Caledonia] Key as: Eriococcus araucariae
- KondoHaCo2006: pp.34-35 ( Adult (F) ) [Revised key to adult females of the Eriococcidae of Chile] Key as: Eriococcus araucariae
- HodgsoMi2002: pp.193 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to adult females of genera and species of Eriococcidae known from Chile] Key as: Eriococcus araucariae
- MarottPrLo2001: pp.75 ( Life Stages ) [Slide mounted specimens]
- Koszta1996: pp.228 ( Adult (F) ) [Acanthococcus species of Northeastern North America] Key as: Acanthococcus araucariae
- TangHa1995: pp.520, 654 ( Adult (F) ) [Rhizococcus species] Key as: Rhizococcus araucariae
- Gill1993: pp.156 ( Adult (F) ) [Acanthococcus species of California] Key as: Acanthococcus araucariae
- MillerMi1992: pp.3 ( Adult (F) ) [North American species of Acanthococcus] Key as: Acanthococcus araucariae
- MillerGo1975: pp.138 ( Adult (F) ) [Eriococcus species of Chile] Key as: Eriococcus araucariae
- Danzig1971d: pp.822 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of family Eriococcidae] Key as: Rhizococcus araucariae
- Afifi1968: pp.203 ( Adult (M) ) [Eriococcidae] Key as: Eriococcus araucariae
- Danzig1964: pp.632 ( Adult (F) ) [Rhizococcus species of USSR] Key as: Rhizococcus araucariae
- Hoy1962: pp.31 ( Adult (F) ) [New Zealand species of Eriococcidae] Key as: Eriococcus araucariae
- Ferris1955a: pp.95-97 ( Adult (F) ) [North American species of Eriococcus] Key as: Eriococcus araucariae
Remarks
- Systematics: Slide-mounted adult female with: marginal enlarged setae noticeably longer than other dorsal setae; enlarged setae with truncate apices; microtubular ducts with bifurcate orifice; hind tibia with 4 setae, front tibia with 5 (Miller & Miller, 1992).
- Structure: Newly mature adult female brownish-yellow with 1 pair of purple stripes on sublateral area of dorsum; old females purple. Eggs are yellow (Miller & González, 1975). Ovisac felted, oval, white and covering insect (Williams & Watson, 1990).
- Biology: Adult males are active in August. The collection data indicate two generations per year (Gill, 1993). In the United States, it occurs out-of-doors only in the warmer parts of the country (Miller & Miller, 1992). The species has a worldwide distribution wherever Araucaria is grown. The large amounts of honeydew produced by the insect provides a medium for sooty molds which often blacken the host foliage (Williams & Watson, 1990).
- Economic Importance: A widespread ornamental pest, E. araucariae has been carried all over the world, but is most likely from Australia (Hoy, 1962).
- General Remarks: An early description and illustration are provided by Ferris (1955a) and subsequent detailed description and illustration are provided by Williams & Watson (1990) and by Miller & Miller (1992). Brief description of Uhleria araucariae minor by Maskell (1895a). Brief description of Uhleria araucariae nudus by Gómez-Menor Ortega(1957). Miller & Miller (1993a) also deal with the relationships of this species. Citation list is not complete because this species is cited in hundreds of places.
Illustrations
Citations
- AbdRabEv2021: distribution, host, 27
- AbouEl2001: distribution, host, 187
- Afifi1968: description, illustration, structure, taxonomy, 8, 26, 167-171
- Ali1970: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 76
- Almeid1974: distribution, host, 60
- Arnett1985: distribution, economic importance, 239
- BaetaN1947: taxonomy, 134
- BaetaN1954: distribution, host, 192
- Balach1927: distribution, host, 188
- Balach1930a: distribution, host, 184
- Balach1939: distribution, host, 267
- Balach1946: distribution, 216
- Ballou1926: catalog, distribution, host, 22
- Ballou1936a: distribution, host, 6
- Ballou1945: distribution, host, 14, 92
- BarbagBiBo1995: distribution, 42
- Bartle1978b: biological control, distribution, host, 129
- BenDov1985: taxonomy, 175
- BenDov1985a: distribution, host, 187
- BenDov2012: catalog, distribution, host, 33, 43
- BenDov2013: distribution, host, 72
- BenDovSa2015: distribution, host, 314
- BhasinRo1954: distribution, host, 81
- Bianch1940: biological control, 386
- BiezanFr1939: distribution, host, 9
- Bodenh1923: distribution, host, 118-120
- Bodenh1924: description, distribution, host, life history, 77-78
- Bodenh1927b: distribution, host, 81
- Bodenh1935: distribution, 251
- Bodenh1953a: description, distribution, host, 116-117, 159
- Borchs1949: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 7, 383
- Borchs1950b: distribution, host, 123
- Borchs1963a: host, 280, 281
- Borchs1973: host, 280
- Borg1919: distribution, host, 13, 46
- Borg1922: host, 402
- Borg1932: distribution, host, 17
- Brain1915: taxonomy, 149
- BrainKe1917: distribution, 182
- Brick1910: distribution, host, taxonomy, 506
- Brick1912: host, 6
- Brooke1957: distribution, host, taxonomy, 88
- Brown1967: distribution, host, 130
- BrunerScOt1945: catalog, distribution, host, 16
- Bytins1966: distribution, host, 31
- CaballGoRa2019: distribution, host, key, 6-7
- CarnerPe1986: distribution, host, 49, 64
- Carnes1907: distribution, host, taxonomy, 172
- CebeciKu2005: distribution, host, 97-102
- Charli1972: distribution, host, 216
- Cocker1894: taxonomy, 31
- Cocker1896b: taxonomy, 323
- Cocker1896b: taxonomy, 323
- Cocker1899q: distribution, 164
- Cocker1900i: taxonomy, 595
- Cohic1956: host, 3, 53
- Cohic1958: distribution, host, 8, 20
- Colema1903: host, taxonomy, 73, 80
- Colvee1882: description, host, taxonomy, 7-10
- Comsto1881a: description, distribution, host, 339-340
- Comsto1883: host, taxonomy, 137
- Cooke1881: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 41
- CostaL1928: distribution, host, 105
- CostaL1930a: distribution, host, 86
- CostaL1936: distribution, host, taxonomy, 178
- Costan1950: distribution, host, 4
- Craw1896: distribution, host, taxonomy, 40
- Danzig1964: taxonomy, 632
- Danzig1971d: taxonomy, 822
- DeLott1967a: distribution, host, 117
- DeitzTo1980: distribution, taxonomy, 5, 45
- DoAC1923: distribution, host, 7
- DowellGiJe2016: distribution, 116
- Draper1907: chemical control, description, distribution, host, 12-13
- EHG1897: biological control, distribution, 77
- Efimof1937: taxonomy, 10
- Ehrhor1916: taxonomy, 235
- Essig1915a: distribution, host, taxonomy, 120
- Essig1926: distribution, host, 274
- Essig1931: distribution, host, 292,294,305,594
- EzzatNa1987: distribution, taxonomy, 88
- Fernal1903b: taxonomy, 71
- Fernan1981: distribution, host, 48
- Ferris1920b: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 16
- Ferris1955a: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 96, 100
- Foldi2001: distribution, economic importance, 305, 307
- FoldiGe2018: distribution, 11
- FrancoRuMa2011: distribution, 15-16,25
- Frogga1900: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 101
- Frogga1916: distribution, host, taxonomy, 427
- Frogga1921a: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 72
- Fullaw1920: biological control, distribution, 240
- Fullaw1923: taxonomy, 305
- Fullaw1932: distribution, 112
- Fuller1901: distribution, host, taxonomy, 107-108
- Fulmek1943: biological control, catalog, distribution, 32, 56, 60, 72
- Gill1993: description, distribution, economic importance, host, illustration, taxonomy, 156, 159
- GirolaAr1925: distribution, host, 38
- GomezM1935: taxonomy, 2153
- GomezM1937: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 346, 350-354, 422
- GomezM1946: description, distribution, taxonomy, 96
- GomezM1957: distribution, host, 79
- GomezM1958a: distribution, host, 8
- GomezM1967O: distribution, host, 134
- GomezM1968: distribution, host, 552
- GonzalCh1968: distribution, 110
- GonzalNi2014: key, 7
- GordonHi1990: biological control, 271
- Gourla1930: biological control, distribution, host, 8
- Goux1936a: taxonomy, 356
- Goux1944: host, taxonomy, 137
- GranarCl2003: distribution, 632
- Green1896: distribution, host, 7
- Green1922: description, distribution, economic importance, host, illustration, taxonomy, 347, 348
- Green1923b: distribution, host, taxonomy, 87
- Green1937: catalog, distribution, economic importance, host, taxonomy, 296
- Hall1922: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 6-7
- Hall1923: distribution, host, taxonomy, 32
- Hall1925: distribution, host, taxonomy, 18
- Hall1926a: distribution, taxonomy, 36
- Hall1937: distribution, host, taxonomy, 123
- Hartma1916: distribution, host, taxonomy, 94
- Haywar1943: distribution, host, 71-72, 81
- HertinSi1972: biological control, distribution, host, 131
- Hodgso2020: key, male, 43
- HodgsoHa2013: phylogeny, taxonomy, 797
- HodgsoHi1990: distribution, host, 3
- HodgsoHi1991: distribution, host, taxonomy, 142
- HodgsoLa2011: distribution, host, 27
- HodgsoMi2010: host, taxonomy, 99
- HodgsoMiCa2014: distribution, taxonomy, 152, 163
- HosnyEz1957: distribution, host, 331
- Hoy1962: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 6, 8, 31, 40, 192
- Hoy1963: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 69-72
- Huber1986: biological control, 208
- Jancke1955: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 287-288
- JansenAl2023: dispersal, host, 28,34
- JohnsoLy1976: distribution, host, illustration, life history, 74-75
- JohnsoLy1988: distribution, host, illustration, 90, 91
- KaydanUlEr2007: catalog, distribution, host, 90-106
- Kirk1908: biological control, distribution, 118
- KirkCo1909: distribution, 276
- KirkCo1909a: distribution, host, 4
- Kirkal1902: distribution, 102
- Kirkal1904: biological control, distribution, host, 226
- Kohler1998: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 396-397
- KondoGu2022e: biology, control, diagnosis, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 404-406
- KondoHaCo2006: distribution, host,
- KondoWa2022a: distribution, host, list, 20
- Koszta1996: description, distribution, host, illustration, life history, taxonomy, 33, 228-230
- Kozar2009: distribution, taxonomy, 107,113,114
- KozarFoZa1996: distribution, 64
- KozarKaKo2013: description, distribution, host, illustration, structure, taxonomy, 580-583
- KozarKo2008a: taxonomy, 148
- KozarWa1985: catalog, distribution, 75
- KozarWiKo2009: taxonomy, 1
- Kuhlga1898: taxonomy, 187
- Kunkel1967: distribution, host, 47
- Laing1933: distribution, host, 676
- Leonar1901a: taxonomy, 411-415
- Leonar1918: distribution, host, 215
- Leonar1920: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 427
- Lepage1938: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 379
- LepineMi1931: distribution, host, 254
- Lindin1911a: host, taxonomy, 7, 20
- Lindin1912b: host, taxonomy, 72
- Lindin1918: distribution, 52
- Lindin1930: distribution, host, 102
- Lindin1931: distribution, host, 121
- Lindin1933a: taxonomy, 108
- Lindin1935: taxonomy, 134
- Lindin1943b: host, taxonomy, 223
- Lindin1958: taxonomy, 368
- Lit1997b: distribution, host, illustration, 89, 92-93
- Lizery1938: distribution, 349
- Lobdel1937: taxonomy, 75-80
- LongoMaPe1995: distribution, 121
- LongoMaPe1999a: distribution, 148
- Lounsb1898: distribution, 35
- Lounsb1914: taxonomy, 6
- Lounsb1916: taxonomy, 86
- Lounsb1922: taxonomy, 206
- MacGil1921: distribution, host, taxonomy, 145
- Malump2006: distribution, economic importance, host, taxonomy, 243-244
- Mamet1943a: distribution, host, taxonomy, 145
- Mamet1948: distribution, host, 15
- MarottPrLo2001: distribution, key, life history, morphology,
- Martin1985: distribution, host, 91
- Maskel1879: distribution, host, taxonomy, 218
- Maskel1884: distribution, taxonomy, 134-135
- Maskel1887a: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 93
- Maskel1892b: distribution, 71
- Maskel1895a: distribution, host, taxonomy, 21,64
- MastenSi2008: catalog, distribution, host, 105-119
- MatileOr2001: distribution, 190
- Merril1953: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 119
- MifsudMaRu2014: distribution, host, 513
- MilleHeCa2016: distribution, economic importance, host, natural enemies, 145
- Miller1918: biological control, 15
- Miller1925: description, distribution, host, illustration, 35
- Miller1996: catalog, distribution, host, 79
- Miller2005: distribution, 491
- MillerGi1996: taxonomy, 598
- MillerGi2000: biological control, catalog, description, distribution, economic importance, host, life history, taxonomy, 125-131
- MillerGo1975: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 138-140
- MillerMi1992: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 3, 9-12
- MillerMi1993: distribution, illustration, taxonomy, 9, 11
- MillerMi1993a: taxonomy, 247, 249
- MillerSt2022: illustration, 3
- MilonaKoKo2008a: distribution, 143-147
- Misra1924CS: distribution, host, 346
- Moghad2013a: distribution, host, 55
- Moghad2018b: distribution, 519
- MohammMoMo1997: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 192-193, 203-206, 22
- Morris1919: taxonomy, 68-69
- MunroFo1936: catalog, distribution, host, 86
- Myers1922: distribution, taxonomy, 198
- Nakaha1981a: distribution, host, 405
- NanDeWu2013: phylogenetics, 174
- Neves1936: distribution, host, 173, 210
- Newell1921: distribution, host, taxonomy, 128
- Newste1906: distribution, host, 69
- Newste1907a: chemical control, description, distribution, host, 12-13
- Nishid2002: catalog, list of species, 143
- Nur1967a: chemistry, distribution, host, 159
- OuvrarKo2009: host, phylogeny, structure, taxonomy, 102-118
- Peck1963: biological control, 934
- Pelliz2011: distribution, 312
- PellizChMi2015: distribution, 59,66,71
- PellizFo1996: distribution, 120
- PellizGe2010a: distribution, economic importance, host, 478,488,505
- PellizKo2011: distribution, 66
- PerezGCa1985: distribution, 317
- Pierce1917: distribution, economic importance, host, 25
- PooleGe1997: taxonomy, 354
- Pope1981: biological control, distribution, host, 21
- Puttar1954a: biological control, 59
- Quilis1935: host, taxonomy, 631
- Ramakr1919a: distribution, host, 46
- Ramakr1919b: distribution, host, 92
- Ramakr1930: distribution, host, taxonomy, 55
- Rasina1955: distribution, 69
- Reyne1961: taxonomy, 131
- Reyne1964: taxonomy, 101
- RidleyBaBu2000: distribution, host, 35
- Riley1894: distribution, host, life history, 71
- RossPeSh2010: physiology, 5
- Russo1993: distribution, 148
- Ruther1915a: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 110-111
- Saakya1954: taxonomy, 23
- Schmid1939: taxonomy, 129
- Seabra1942: distribution, 2
- SilvadGoGa1968: catalog, distribution, host, 159
- Silves1939: taxonomy, 683-684
- Simmon1957: catalog, distribution, host, 11
- Stimme1987: distribution, host, 23
- StoetzMi1979: catalog, taxonomy, 6
- SureshMo1996: distribution, host, 258
- SzitaFeBe2017: distribution, host, 468
- Takaha1952: distribution, host, 10
- TangHa1995: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 520, 522-523, 654
- Terezn1981: host, taxonomy, 19, 20
- Thomso1922: biological control, distribution, host, 337
- Timber1919: biological control, distribution, 227
- Timber1919a: biological control, distribution, 190
- Timber1920: host, 227
- Timber1924: biological control, distribution, 431
- TimberEhSw1921: taxonomy, 608
- Trabut1910: distribution, illustration, taxonomy, 70-71
- Trabut1911: distribution, host, illustration, 53
- TranfaEs1985: distribution, host, 113, 115, 119
- TranfaPeMa1985: distribution, host, 123
- UlgentDo2019: distribution, host, 484
- UlgentErYa2022: distribution, host, S115
- Valent1967: biological control, distribution, 1104
- Varshn1992: distribution, host, taxonomy, 33
- VernalRoGa1971: distribution, host, 37-42
- VieiraCaPi1983: distribution, host, 136
- Watson2021: distribution, 524
- Weber1930: taxonomy, 265-266
- Westco1973: distribution, host, 387
- Willia2007a: description, distribution, host, 1351-1353
- Willia2017a: catalog, list of species, 235
- WilliaWa1990: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 50-51, 216
- WilliaWi1988: distribution, host, 47
- Wise1977: distribution, taxonomy, 96
- Zimmer1948: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 283-286