Valid Names Results
Aspidiotus excisus Green, 1896 (Diaspididae: Aspidiotus)Nomenclatural History
- Aspidiotus excisus Green 1896e: 53. Type data: SRI LANKA: Punduloya, on Cyanotis pilosa.. Lectotype, female, by subsequent designation (WilliaWa1988,56). Type depository: London: The Natural History Museum, England, UK; accepted valid name Illustr.
- Aspidiotus (Aspidiotus) excisus Green, 1896; Cockerell 1897i: 27. change of combination
- Aspidiotus (Evaspidiotus) excisus Green, 1896; Leonardi 1898c: 46. change of combination
- Temnaspidiotus excisus (Green, 1896); MacGillivray 1921: 403. change of combination
- Aspidiotus excisus Green, 1896; Williams & Watson 1988: 56. revived combination (previously published)
Common Names
- Aglaonema scale MillerDa2005
- cyanotis scale VelasqRi1969
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 29 | Genera: 34
- Adoxaceae
- Viburnum | Takagi1969a Takaha1932a Takaha1933
- Anacardiaceae
- Rhus chinensis | Takagi1969a Takaha1932a Takaha1933 | (=Rhus semialata)
- Annonaceae
- Annona squamosa | GermaiDeLa2016
- Apocynaceae
- Hoya carnosa | Takagi1969a Takaha1932a Takaha1933
- Araceae
- Aglaonema commutatum | Velasq1971
- Aglaonema robeleynii | Malump2012b | (=Aglaonema crispum)
- Arecaceae
- Cocos nucifera | Takagi1969a Takaha1941b
- Dypsis | JansenAl2023
- Elaeis guineensis | KondoGuWa2015
- Asteraceae
- Elephantopus mollis | Takagi1969a Takaha1929 Tang1984
- Boraginaceae
- Tournefortia | Takaha1942d Beards1966 Takagi1969a Tang1984
- Bromeliaceae
- Ananas | Suh2016
- Caricaceae
- Carica papaya | Takagi1969a WilliaWa1988
- Commelinaceae
- Cyanotis | Green1937
- Cyanotis pilosa | Green1896 Green1896e Ramakr1921a Takagi1969a Tang1984
- Convolvulaceae
- Ipomoea | Green1900a Green1937 Takagi1969a Tang1984
- Ericaceae
- Rhododendron | Takagi1969a Takaha1935
- Euphorbiaceae
- Euphorbia | WilliaWa1988
- Fabaceae
- Inga pezizifera | PetersHaMo2020s1
- Lamiaceae
- Volkameria inermis | Takagi1969a | (=Clerodendrum neriifolium)
- Malvaceae
- Thespesia | Beards1966 Takagi1969a
- Thespesia populnea | Beards1966
- Urena lobata | Takagi1969a Takaha1932a Takaha1933
- Musaceae
- Musa | Takagi1969a
- Oleaceae
- Jasminum grandiflorum | JansenAl2023
- Orchidaceae
- Orchidaceae | Velasq1971
- Phyllanthaceae
- Glochidion zeylanicum | Takagi1969a | (=Glochidion hongkongense)
- Piperaceae
- Piper | Green1937 Takagi1969a Tang1984
- Rubiaceae
- Tocoyena pittieri | NormarMoKr2014
- Rutaceae
- Citrus | Takagi1969a WilliaWa1988
- Citrus aurantiifolia | WilliaWa1988
- Citrus reticulata | MatileEt2006
- Murraya paniculata | MartinLa2011
- Simaroubaceae
- Castela galapageia | LincanHoCa2010
- Solanaceae
- Capsicum frutescens | WatsonOuKa2021
- Thymelaeaceae
- Phaleria clerodendron | Ferris1941e Green1937 Takaha1929 Takaha1936b | (=Clerodendron inerme)
- Verbenaceae
- Duranta erecta | MartinLa2011
- Lantana camara | WatsonOuKa2021
- Vitaceae
- Vitis | Suh2016
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 48
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Antigua | Nakaha1982
- Canada | Suh2016
- Chile | Suh2016
- China | Tang1984
- Xianggang (=Hong Kong) | MartinLa2011
- Colombia | Kondo2001
- Costa Rica | Nakaha1982
- Dominican Republic | Nakaha1982
- Ecuador | Nakaha1982
- El Salvador | Nakaha1982
- Federated States of Micronesia
- Caroline Islands | Beards1966 Takaha1941b
- Fiji | Green1937
- Galapagos Islands | CaustoPeSi2006 LincanHoCa2010
- Grenada | Nakaha1982
- Guadeloupe | MatileEt2006
- Guatemala | Nakaha1982
- Guiana | GermaiDeLa2016
- Guyana (=British Guiana) | Nakaha1982
- Haiti | PerezG2008
- Honduras | Nakaha1982
- India | Nakaha1982
- Tripura | Varshn2002
- Indonesia | Nakaha1982
- Java | Kalsho1981
- Sumatra | Kalsho1981
- Jamaica | Nakaha1982
- Japan | Kawai1980
- Kenya | WatsonOuKa2021
- Malaysia | Suh2016
- Martinique | Nakaha1982
- Mexico | Nakaha1982
- Mongolia | DanzigKo1990
- Mozambique | Suh2016
- Netherlands | JansenAl2023
- Pakistan | Nakaha1982
- Palau | Beards1966 Takaha1942d
- Panama | Nakaha1982 NormarMoKr2014 SchneiOkNo2018
- Papua New Guinea | WilliaWa1988
- Philippines
- Luzon | Velasq1971 VelasqRi1969
- Samar | Velasq1971
- Puerto Rico & Vieques Island
- Puerto Rico | ColonFMe1998
- Saint Croix | Nakaha1982
- Saint Lucia | Malump2012b
- Singapore | Nakaha1982
- Sri Lanka | Green1896e Green1900a Green1937 Ramakr1921a Takagi1969a
- Suriname | Nakaha1982
- Taiwan | Green1937 Takagi1969a Takaha1929 Takaha1932a Takaha1936b WongChCh1999
- Thailand | Takagi1969a Takaha1942b
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Trinidad | Nakaha1982
- U.S. Virgin Islands | Nakaha1983
- United States
- Florida | Dekle1976
- Venezuela | Nakaha1982
- Vietnam | DanzigKo1990
Keys
- DaoBeWa2023: pp.1024, 1027-1028 ( Adult (F) ) [Diaspididae on citrus in Indochina and southern China.]
- WeiScNo2021: pp.17-23 ( Adult (F) ) [Aspidiotini from Panama]
- Hodgso2020: pp.146-147 ( Adult (M) ) [Diaspididae]
- DaoBeWa2018: pp.88-93 ( Adult (F) ) [Citrus diaspidids in Viet Nam]
- MillerDa2005: pp.29-34 ( Adult (F) ) [Field Key to Economic Armored Scales]
- Chou1985: pp.274 ( Adult (F) ) [Species of China]
- Velasq1971: pp.100 ( Adult (F) ) [Philippines]
- Beards1966: pp.513 ( Adult (F) ) [Federated States of Micronesia]
- Ferris1946: pp.43 ( Adult (F) ) [World]
- Ferris1941e: pp.61 ( Adult (F) ) [World]
- Green1896e: pp.40 ( Adult (F) ) [Sri Lanka]
Remarks
- Structure: Female scale convex, of irregular outline, margin often lobed, thin, and semi-transparent, whitish or very pale ochreous.... Exuviae yellow, approximately central. Male scale smaller and more oblong (Ferris, 1941e). Colour photograph in Wong et al. (1999).
- Economic Importance: The distribution records of this species (see Distribution) are disjunctive from North and South America, Far East, Asia, and Pacific Islands. It is considered a pest of ornamental plants (Dekle, 1976; Davidson & Miller, 1990).
- General Remarks: Description and illustration of adult female by Ferris (1941e), Velasquez (1971), Tang (1984), Chou (1985, 1986), Williams & Watson (1988) and by Colon-Ferrer & Medina-Gaud (1998).
Illustrations
Citations
- Beards1966: distribution, host, 514-515
- BeardsDaHo1976: economic importance, 103
- BenDovGe2003: catalog, 187-189
- Borchs1966: catalog, 271-272
- CaustoPeSi2006: distribution, 137
- Chou1985: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 274-275
- Chou1986: illustration, taxonomy, 664
- ChuaWo1990: distribution, economic importance, host, 548
- Cocker1897i: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 27
- Cocker1899a: taxonomy, 395
- ColonFMe1998: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 45-46
- CoronaRuMo1997: distribution, host, 38-41
- DanzigKo1990: distribution, host, 46
- DanzigPe1998: catalog, 362
- DaoBeWa2018: distribution, key, morphology, phylogeny, 82-95
- DaoBeWa2023: key, 1028
- DavidsMi1990: distribution, economic importance, host, 603-632
- Dekle1966: biological control, distribution, host, taxonomy, 1-2
- Dekle1976: description, distribution, economic importance, host, taxonomy, 40
- Fernal1903b: catalog, 258
- Ferris1937c: taxonomy, 52
- Ferris1938: illustration, taxonomy, 43,56
- Ferris1941e: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 43,53-54,63
- Ferris1946: taxonomy, 43
- Flande1971: biological control, life history, 857-872
- FoxWil1939: distribution, economic importance, host, 2296
- GermaiDeLa2016: host, list of species, 2
- Green1896e: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 53
- Green1900a: distribution, host, 71
- Green1937: catalog, distribution, host, 330
- Hodgso2020: key, 147
- JansenAl2023: dispersal, host, 24,33
- Kalsho1981: distribution, host, 170
- Kawai1980: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 229
- Kondo2001: distribution, host, taxonomy, 43
- KondoWa2022a: distribution, host, list, 14
- LatinaLaGu2021: DNA,
- Leonar1898c: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 46-48
- LincanHoCa2010: distribution, host, 5
- MacGil1921: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 403
- Malump2012b: distribution, host, 210,212
- Malump2014a: distribution, host, 74
- MartinLa2011: catalog, distribution, host, 37
- MatileEt2006: distribution, host, 169
- Meurge2011: distribution, 80
- MillerDa1990: distribution, economic importance, host, 300
- MillerDa2005: description, distribution, economic importance, host, illustration, taxonomy, 75-77
- Nakaha1982: distribution, host, 13
- Nakaha1983: distribution, host, 9
- NormarMoKr2014: distribution, host, 39
- NormarOkMo2019: distribution, host, phylogeny, 13, S1, S6
- PerezG2008: distribution, 214
- PetersHaMo2020: host distribution, 7
- PetersHaMo2020s1: DNA, distribution, host,
- Ramakr1921a: catalog, distribution, host, 357
- SchneiFiNo2019: key, taxonomy, 92
- SchneiOkNo2018: phylogeny,
- Sugimo1994: distribution, host, 115-121
- Suh2016: description, host, key, 323, 324
- Takagi1969a: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 70-72,100
- Takaha1929: distribution, host, 79
- Takaha1932a: distribution, host, 104-105
- Takaha1933: distribution, host, 25-34
- Takaha1935: distribution, host, 4
- Takaha1936b: distribution, host, taxonomy, 426
- Takaha1941b: distribution, host, 220
- Takaha1942b: distribution, host, 47
- Takaha1942d: distribution, host, 358
- Tang1984: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 20-21
- Tao1999: distribution, host, taxonomy, 119
- Varshn2002: distribution, host, 40
- Velasq1971: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 100-103
- VelasqRi1969: distribution, host, 195-208
- Watson2021: distribution, 523
- WatsonOuKa2021: distribution, host, 80
- WeiScNo2021: key, 18
- Willia2017a: catalog, list of species, 223
- WilliaWa1988: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 58-60
- WongChCh1999: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 35,79
- WoodruBeSk1998: distribution,
- ZarkanApTu2021: distribution, host, 162
