Valid Names Results
Acanthococcus confusus (Maskell, 1892) (Eriococcidae: Acanthococcus)Nomenclatural History
- Eriococcus confusus Maskell 1892: 26. Type data: AUSTRALIA: New South Wales, Sydney, Richmond, on Eucalyptus viminalis, by French. Lectotype, female, by subsequent designation (GullanVr1991,27). Type depository: Canberra: Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO Entomology, Australia; accepted valid name Illustr.
- Eriococcus gregarius Froggatt 1916: 569. Type data: AUSTRALIA: New South Wales, Glen Innes, Albury, Mittagong, and in localities around Sydney, on Eucalyptus sp., by Froggatt. Lectotype, female, by subsequent designation (GullanVr1991,27). Type depository: Orange: Agricultural Scientific Collections Unit, Orange Agricultural Institute, NSW, Australia; junior synonym (discovered by GullanVr1991, 27). Illustr.
- Nidularia confusus (Maskell, 1892); Lindinger 1933a: 108. change of combination
- Acanthococcus confusus (Maskell, 1892); Miller & Gimpel 1996: 599. change of combination
Common Names
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 1 | Genera: 1
- Myrtaceae
- Eucalyptus | GullanVr1991 Frogga1921a
- Eucalyptus camaldulensis | GullanVr1991
- Eucalyptus globulus | GullanVr1991
- Eucalyptus nicholii | GullanVr1991
- Eucalyptus nitens | GullanVr1991
- Eucalyptus viminalis | Hoy1963 | Can't find the Maskell paper.
Associates:
Families: 1 | Genera: 1
- Anaplasmataceae
- Wolbachia | SanaeiAlYe2022
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 1
- Australia
- Australian Capital Territory | GullanVr1991
- New South Wales | Frogga1921a
- South Australia | GullanVr1991
- Tasmania | GullanVr1991
- Victoria | GullanVr1991
Keys
- GullanVr1991: pp.26 ( Adult (F) ) [Australian Eriococcus species infesting Eucalyptus]
- Danzig1971d: pp.823 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of family Eriococcidae] Key as: Rhizococcus confusus
Remarks
- Systematics: Slide-mounted adult female with: enlarged setae elongate, apices acute, slightly curved, all about same size; last abdominal segment with cluster of 5 to 16 microtubular ducts on medial area of dorsum, macrotubular ducts absent from posteriomedial area of dorsum (Gullan & Vranjic, 1991). Eriococcus confusus Maskell (1892) is the senior secondary homonym of E. confusus Danzig (1962a). The name E. confusus Danzig has been replaced with E. danzigae.
- Structure: Sac of female dirty-white or grey with a leathery covering that is yellowish-brown (Froggatt, 1921a). Adult female is dull brownish-yellow to dark red, broadly oval and convex (Maskell, 1892) and densely aggregated (Vranjic, 1990). Crushed body contents are orange-brown. Adults crushed in 10% KOH solution are yellowish-brown at first, then turning greenish brown (Gullan & Vranjic, 1991).
- Biology: Individuals densely aggregated with tests often appearing to coalesce. On smaller stems and midribs of leaves of many Eucalyptus species (Gullan & Vranjic, 1991).
- General Remarks: Most comprehensive description by Gullan & Vranjic (1991). Type information is compiled by Deitz & Tocker (1980). Gullan & Vranjic (1991) provide photos of galls.
Illustrations
Citations
- Banks1977: chemistry, 63
- BanksCa1970: chemistry, taxonomy, 1577
- BanksCaCr1976: chemistry, 2232
- BanksCaEd1976: chemistry, 2227
- BanksCaRa1976: chemistry, 1509
- Cocker1896b: taxonomy, 323
- Danzig1971d: taxonomy, 823
- DeLott1974a: taxonomy, 182
- DeitzTo1980: distribution, taxonomy, 45
- Fernal1903b: taxonomy, 73
- Frogga1900: distribution, host, taxonomy, 102
- Frogga1916: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 428, 569
- Frogga1921a: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 75, 81
- GilletBa1895: taxonomy, 125
- GiraldWiDo2024: behavior, distribution, host, Dataset S4
- GullanCo2001: taxonomy, 96
- GullanVr1991: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 21-40
- Hoy1963: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 81, 94
- Kaweck1985: distribution, taxonomy, 29
- Kozar2009: distribution, taxonomy, 98
- KozarWa1985: catalog, distribution, 75
- Lindin1933a: taxonomy, 108
- Maskel1892: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 26
- Maskel1895a: distribution, host, taxonomy, 22
- MillerGi1996: taxonomy, 599
- MillerGi1999: taxonomy, 213
- NastChKl1990: distribution, taxonomy, 120
- Pierce1917: distribution, economic importance, host, 99
- SanaeiAlYe2022: Wolbachia, 4
- StoetzMi1979: catalog, taxonomy, 11
- Vranji1990: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 83-84