Valid Names Results
Aulacaspis vitis (Green, 1896) (Diaspididae: Aulacaspis)Nomenclatural History
- Chionaspis vitis Green 1896: 3. Type data: SRI LANKA: Punduloya, on Vitis. Lectotype, female, by subsequent designation (WilliaWa1988,76). Type depository: London: The Natural History Museum, England, UK; accepted valid name Notes: Green's "type" slide contains five specimens. It is labeled "Chionaspis vitis Green, Ceylon, Punduloya, from Vitus sp. May 97." The lectotype is clearly marked, and the other four specimens are paratypes (Williams & Watson, 1988).
- Trichomytilus vitis (Green, 1896); Lindinger 1933a: 166. change of combination
- Phenacaspis vitis (Green, 1896); Takahashi 1942b: 33. change of combination
- Poliaspis vitis (Green, 1896); Lindinger 1943a: 147. change of combination
- Aulacaspis vitis (Green, 1896); Takagi 1985: 50. change of combination
Common Names
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 12 | Genera: 15
- Anacardiaceae
- Mangifera | Green1899a
- Mangifera indica | Beeson1941
- Connaraceae
- Ellipanthus | Green1899a
- Elaeagnaceae
- Elaeagnus | Tao1978 Green1896
- Elaeagnus conferta | Tao1978
- Elaeagnus glabra | Tao1978
- Elaeagnus latifolia | Green1899a Mohamm1963
- Elaeagnus thunbergii | Tao1978
- Euphorbiaceae
- Acalypha grandibracteata | Tao1978 | (= Acalypha kotoensis)
- Mallotus | Green1899a
- Mallotus philippensis | Tao1978
- Lauraceae
- Machilus | Tao1978
- Loranthaceae
- Loranthus | Green1899a Mohamm1963
- Malvaceae
- Durio zibethinus | Watson2002a
- Grewia | Green1899a
- Moraceae
- Artocarpus heterophyllus | YunusHo1980
- Musaceae
- Musa | Suh2016
- Rhizophoraceae
- Kandelia | Tao1978
- Santalaceae
- Korthalsella japonica | HenderSuRo2010
- Vitaceae
- Tetrastigma leucostaphylum |
Green1899a
| (=
Vitis lanceolaria) - Vitis | Green1896
Foes:
Families: 2 | Genera: 2
- Aphelinidae
- Pteroptrix | Fulmek1943
- Pteroptrix dimidiata | Fulmek1943
- Pteroptrix koebelei | Fulmek1943 | (= Artas koebelei)
- Formicidae
- Monomorium | SureshMo1996
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 9
- India
- Bihar | Ali1969a
- Himachal Pradesh | Varshn2002
- Karnataka | Ramakr1930
- Odisha (=Orissa) | VarshnMo1987
- Tamil Nadu | VarshnMo1987
- Indonesia
- Java | Green1905
- Sumatra | Green1899a
- Japan | Green1899a
- Peru | Suh2016
- South Africa | NormarOkMo2019
- Sri Lanka | Green1896
- Taiwan | Tao1978
- Thailand | Takaha1942b
- Vietnam | Ali1969a
Keys
- JianXi2024: pp.595-597 ( Adult (F) ) [Aulacaspis from China]
- JoshiMoMe2023: pp.244-245 ( Adult (F) ) [Indian species of Aulacaspis]
- JoshiBhSa2023: pp.187 ( Adult (F) ) [Indian species of Aulacaspis]
- TianXi2022: pp.174-176 ( Adult (F) ) [Aulacaspis species from China]
- WeiJiZh2016: pp.18-22 ( Adult (F) ) [Aulacaspis from China]
- WilliaWa1988: pp.69 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Aulacaspis in the tropical South Pacific]
- Chen1983: pp.65 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to Chinese species of Phenacaspis] Key as: Phenacaspis vitis
- Chou1982: pp.82 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to Chinese species of Chionaspis] Key as: Chionaspis vitis
- MacGil1921: pp.326 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Chionaspis] Key as: Chionaspis vitis
- Green1899a: pp.108 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Chionaspis] Key as: Chionaspis vitis
Remarks
- Systematics: The treatment of Aulacaspis vitis by Williams & Watson (1988) is a misidentification of A. calcarata (Takagi, 1999).
- Structure: Female shield thin, colourless and semi-transparent. Pygidial lobes small but prominent. Female insect pale yellow before gestation; reddish afterwards. Male with 4 knobbed digitules on feet (Green, 1896).
- Economic Importance: Aulacaspis vitis always occurs in large colonies and cause conspicuous discolored spots and blotches up on host leaves. Should the grapevine ever be cultivated in Sri Lanka, this insect might prove to be a serious pest (Green, 1899a).
- General Remarks: Detailed discussion, description and illustration by Takagi & Williams (1998).
Illustrations
Citations
- Ali1968: distribution, host, 136
- Ali1969a: distribution, host, 72
- Beeson1941: distribution, host, 744
- Borchs1966: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 127
- Chen1983: distribution, taxonomy, 65, 98
- ChenWo1936: distribution, host, 100
- Cheo1935: distribution, host, 96
- Chou1982: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 82, 87-88
- Chou1986: illustration, 484
- DanzigPe1998: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 201
- DoAC1923: distribution, host, 68
- DooleySm2013: catalog, 11
- Fernal1903b: distribution, host, 226
- Ferris1955d: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 53
- Ferris1956: taxonomy, 74
- Fletch1917a: distribution, host, 228
- Fletch1919: distribution, host, 297
- Fletch1921: distribution, host, 19
- Fulmek1943: biological control, catalog, distribution, 25
- Garcia1912: biological control, 266, 283
- Green1896: description, distribution, host, 3
- Green1899a: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 108, 140-141
- Green1900c: distribution, host, 5
- Green1905: distribution, host, 29
- Green1908a: distribution, host, 37-38
- Green1930c: distribution, 295
- Green1937: catalog, distribution, host, 318
- HenderSuRo2010: host, 2
- Howard1907: biological control, 86
- Hua2000: distribution, host, taxonomy, 149
- JianXi2024: key, 595
- JoshiMoMe2023: distribution, host, key, 242
- KondoWa2022a: distribution, host, list, 14
- KozarWa1985: catalog, distribution, 86
- Kuwana1917a: distribution, host, 15
- Kuwana1926: distribution, host, 30
- Kuwana1928: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 28-30
- Lindin1928: taxonomy, 386
- Lindin1933a: taxonomy, 166
- Lindin1943a: taxonomy, 147
- MacGil1921: description, distribution, taxonomy, 326
- Maskel1897a: distribution, host, 242
- Maxwel1909: distribution, taxonomy, 762
- Misra1920: distribution, 588
- Misra1924CS: distribution, 348
- Mohamm1963: distribution, host, taxonomy, 134
- NikolsYa1966: biological control, 241
- NiuCaWe2023: genebank, phylogeny, 304, 310
- NormarOkMo2019: distribution, host, phylogeny, taxonomy, 14, 74, S6
- Parkin1906: distribution, ecology, 27, 30, 67
- Pierce1917: economic importance, 130, 146
- Ramakr1919: distribution, host, 622
- Ramakr1919a: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 9
- Ramakr1921a: catalog, distribution, host, 351
- Ramakr1930: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 14-15
- Ramakr1938: distribution, 343
- Ramakr1940: distribution, host, 478
- Samway1984: biological control, 99
- Suh2016: distribution, host, key, 316, 325
- SureshMo1996: distribution, host, 250
- Takagi1970: taxonomy, 70
- Takagi1999: taxonomy, 135, 136
- Takagi2012a: distribution, taxonomy, 61
- TakagiWi1998: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 57-62
- Takaha1932a: distribution, host, 104
- Takaha1933: distribution, host, 30
- Takaha1942b: distribution, 33
- Tang2001: taxonomy, 4
- Tao1978: distribution, host, 103
- TianXi2022: distribution, key, 174
- Varshn2002: distribution, host, 58
- VarshnMo1987: distribution, host, 176
- Watson2001: list, 177
- Watson2002: taxonomy, 117
- Watson2002a: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy,
- WeiJiZh2016: key, 18
- Wester1920: host, 64
- Willia2017a: catalog, list of species, 235
- WilliaWa1988: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 69, 76, 79
- Yang1982: distribution, taxonomy, 239, 248
- YunusHo1980: biological control, distribution, 33
- ZarkanApTu2021: distribution, host, 163
