Valid Names Results
Aulacaspis rosarum Borchsenius, 1958 (Diaspididae: Aulacaspis)Nomenclatural History
- Aulacaspis rosae; Chou 1949: 8. misidentification (discovered by Borchs1958, 165).
- Aulacaspis rosarum Borchsenius 1958: 165. Type data: CHINA: Sichuan, Chengtu, near Kuanhsien, on Rosa sp., 05/11/1954, by Wang Yu-ch'iang & N. Shutova. Syntypes, female, Type depository: St. Petersburg: Zoological Museum, Academy of Science, Russia; accepted valid name Illustr.
- Aulacaspis thoracica; Tang 1986: 295. incorrect synonymy (discovered by DanzigPe1998, 200).
- Aucalaspis rosarum; Wu 1999b: 234. misspelling of genus name
Common Names
- asiatic rose scale EastonPu1999
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 4 | Genera: 5
- Euphorbiaceae
- Sapium sebiferum | Hua2000
- Lauraceae
- Cinnamomum camphora | Hua2000
- Moraceae
- Ficus | SureshMo1996
- Rosaceae
- Rosa | Borchs1966 MilleHeCa2016
- Rosa indica | WilliaWa1988
- Rubus | Hender2011 Nakaha1981a
- Rubus crataegifolius | Suh2020
- Rubus occidentalis | WilliaWa1988
- Rubus ursinus | Hender2011
Foes:
Families: 1 | Genera: 2
- Coccinellidae
- Chilocorus | ZhangHu1980
- Chilocorus circumdatus | Chen1998
- Chilocorus hupehanus | Chen1998
- Chilocorus renipustulatus | Chen1998 | (= Chilocorus kuwanae)
- Telsimia nigra | Chen1998
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 12
- China | DanzigPe1998
- Beijing (=Peking) | Tang1984b
- Fujian (=Fukien) | EastonPu1999
- Guangdong (=Kwangtung) | EastonPu1999
- Guangxi (=Kwangsi) | EastonPu1999
- Hunan | EastonPu1999
- Jiangsu (=Kiangsu) | EastonPu1999
- Jiangxi (=Kiangsi) | EastonPu1999
- Nei Monggol (=Inner Mongolia) | Hua2000
- Shandong (=Shantung) | EastonPu1999
- Sichuan (=Szechwan) | Borchs1958
- Yunnan | EastonPu1999
- Zhejiang (=Chekiang) | EastonPu1999
- Cook Islands | WilliaWa1988
- Fiji | WilliaWa1988
- French Polynesia | WilliaWa1988
- Hawaiian Islands
- Hawaii | Nakaha1981a
- Kauai | Zimmer1948
- Maui | Zimmer1948
- Molokai | Zimmer1948
- Oahu | Zimmer1948
- India
- Tamil Nadu | SureshMo1996
- New Caledonia | MilleHeCa2016
- New Zealand | ArchibCoDe1979
- Papua New Guinea | WilliaWa1988
- South Korea | KwonHaCh2005 Suh2013
- Tonga | WilliaWa1988
- Vanuatu (=New Hebrides) | WilliaWa1988
Keys
- JianXi2024: pp.595-597 ( Adult (F) ) [Aulacaspis from China]
- JoshiMoMe2023: pp.244-245 ( Adult (F) ) [Indian species of Aulacaspis]
- JoshiBhSa2023: pp.187 ( Adult (F) ) [Indian species of Aulacaspis]
- TianXi2022: pp.174-176 ( Adult (F) ) [Aulacaspis species from China]
- WeiJiZh2016: pp.18-22 ( Adult (F) ) [Aulacaspis from China]
- Suh2013: pp.6 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Aulacaspis in Korea]
- Hender2011: pp.80 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to Aulacaspis adult females in New Zealand]
- WilliaWa1988: pp.70 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Aulacaspis in the tropical South Pacific]
- Chen1983: pp.35 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Aulacaspis]
- Chou1982: pp.127 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to Chinese species of Aulacaspis]
- Wang1982c: pp.93 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Aulacaspis]
Remarks
- Systematics: GenBank accessions numbers: KP981086, HM474087
According to Zimmerman (1948), Aulacaspis rosae occurs in Hawaii, Maui, Kauai, Molokai, and Oahu. However, all specimens identified as A. rosae in the USNM and those examined by J.W. Beardsley (1975) were A. rosarum. There is a possibility that all Hawaiian records of A. rosae are misidentifications (Nakahara, 1981a). Aulacaspis rosarum is close to A. crawii, differing in having fewer rows of dorsal pores (8 rows instead of 10), in the form of the median lobes and in other characters. It is also close to A. crawii, A. mischocarpi and A. spinosa. It differs from these species in the position of the dorsal pores on abdomen, and in the form and number of gland spines (Borchsenius, 1958). Williams and Watson (1988) examined specimens of A. rosarum>/i> from the original material and also from Papua New Guinea and some South Pacific islands, and presented a description of the adult female accompanied with a figure of the whole body. They show that the prosoma is square rather than rounded in outline and the peribuccal scleroses are well developed, and also that submedian dorsal macroducts occur on the second abdominal segment.
- Structure: Female scale broadly oval or almost circular, 2.0-2.4 mm long, snow white, with dark brown larval exuviae; first larval exuvia often found on peripheral part of scale or overlying 2nd exuviae; 2nd larval exuvia in center or at edge of scale. Male scale white, with 2 longitudinal furrows, approximately .8mm long (Borchsenius, 1958). Female scale cover circular, white, with subcentral dark brown exuvia. Female body red. Male scale white, elongate, tricarinate, with terminal mid-brown exuvium. (Henderson, 2011)
- Biology: On stems of host plant
- General Remarks: Detailed description and illustration by Borchsenius (1958). A key to distinguish Aulacaspis rosae from A. rosarum is given in Henderson, 2011.
Illustrations
Citations
- AlvareLiLu2020: phenology,
- ArchibCoDe1979: distribution, host, taxonomy, 205-206
- Borchs1958: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 165-166, 172
- Borchs1966: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 140
- CharleHe2002: distribution, host, taxonomy, 589-594,597
- Chen1983: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 35, 52, 139
- Chen1998: biological control, distribution, 106-111
- Chou1949: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 8-11
- Chou1982: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 127, 129-130
- Chou1986: illustration, 527
- DanzigPe1998: catalog, distribution, host, 199
- EastonPu1999: distribution, host, 103
- FitaGeWa2021: phylogeny,
- Hender2011: description, distribution, illustration, taxonomy, 8,13-14,28,80-83,224
- HodgsoLa2011: distribution, host, 23
- HuHeWa1992: distribution, illustration, 191
- Hua2000: distribution, host, 148
- JianXi2024: key, 596
- JoshiMoMe2023: distribution, host, key, 241
- KozarWa1985: catalog, distribution, 82
- KwonHaCh2005: distribution, host, 54--60
- MilleHeCa2016: distribution, economic importance, host, 137
- Muraka1970: biological control, distribution, host, life history, 87
- Nakaha1981a: distribution, host, taxonomy, 395
- Nishid2002: catalog, 141
- NiuCaWe2023: genebank, phylogeny, 304, 310
- NormarOkMo2019: distribution, host, phylogeny, taxonomy, 14, 74
- Suh2013: distribution, 1
- Suh2020: distribution, host, 19
- SureshMo1996: distribution, host, 250
- Takagi2013: diagnosis, distribution, 54, 92
- Takagi2017: description, diagnosis, distribution, host, illustration, morphology, 79-80, 88-89, 99-100, 115
- Tang1984b: distribution, host, 130
- Tang1986: taxonomy, 295
- Tao1978: distribution, host, taxonomy, 104
- TianXi2022: distribution, key, 174, 175
- Wang1982c: description, distribution, taxonomy, 93, 94
- WeiJiZh2016: key, 21
- WilliaWa1988: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 72-75
- Wu1999b: distribution, list of species, 234
- Yao1985: structure, 338
- ZhangHu1980: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 168-170
- ZhouXiLu1997: distribution, taxonomy, 220-222