Bullington, S.W., & Kosztarab, M.P. 1985 Studies on the morphology and systematics of scale insects - No. 12.I. Revision of the family Kermesidae (Homoptera) in the Nearctic region based on adult and third instar females.. Bulletin of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Agricultural Experiment Station 85(11): 1-118.

Keywords:

  • description
  • illustration
  • morphology
  • revision
  • taxonomy
  • Notes: A comprehensive study; key to fam., gen. & spp.; Allokermes & Nanokermes n. gen.; 4 n. spp., 4 n. syns; 15 spp. redescribed; notes on unplaced spp.