Valid Names Results
Melanaspis deklei Deitz & Davidson, 1986 (Diaspididae: Melanaspis)Nomenclatural History
- Melanaspis deklei Deitz & Davidson 1986: 26. Type data: U.S.A.: Florida, Columbia Co., Santa Fe River, on Sebastiania sp.. Holotype, female, Type depository: Washington: United States National Entomological Collection, U.S. National Museum of Natural History, District of Columbia, USA; accepted valid name Illustr.
Common Names
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 8 | Genera: 11
- Adoxaceae
- Sambucus | DeitzDa1986
- Viburnum | DeitzDa1986
- Viburnum obovatum | DeitzDa1986
- Aquifoliaceae
- Ilex | DeitzDa1986
- Asparagaceae
- Agave | DeitzDa1986
- Asteraceae
- Asteraceae | DeitzDa1986
- Iva | DeitzDa1986
- Euphorbiaceae
- Sebastiania | DeitzDa1986
- Lauraceae
- Persea americana | DeitzDa1986
- Malvaceae
- Sida rhombifolia | DeitzDa1986
- Myricaceae
- Morella cerifera | DeitzDa1986
- Myrica cerifera | ChongCa2014
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 2
- Mexico | DeitzDa1986
- United States
- Alabama | WaltmaRaWi2016
- Florida | DeitzDa1986
- Georgia | DeitzDa1986
- South Carolina | ChongCa2014
Keys
- EvansWaMi2009: pp.63-67 ( Adult (F) ) [Diaspididae species found on avocado]
- DeitzDa1986: pp.12-15 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
Remarks
- Structure: Deitz & Davidson (1986) did not describe the scale cover.
- Biology: All life stages feed on the twigs (and on leaves during heavy infestations) of wax myrtles, causing the surrounding tissues to die and collapse. The symptoms of the initial infestation include circular purplish necrosis around feeding sites. The majority of M. deklei overwintered as non-reproductive adult females, although second-instar nymphs also were present during the winter months. M. deklei has three overlapping generations per year in South Carolina. In each generation, crawlers of M. deklei were present for more than a month.(Chong & Camacho, 2014)
- Economic Importance: If scale insect populations are not managed, the entire wax myrtle shrub may die within months or years, depending on the initial health and size of the infested plants. The loss of shrubs and impairment of aesthetic value are becoming a significant management problem for urban landscapes in coastal communities of South Carolina . (Chong & Camacho, 2014)
- General Remarks: Description and illustration of adult female by Deitz & Davidson (1986).
Illustrations
Citations
- AhmedMi2017: distribution, 1
- BenDovGe2003: catalog, 609
- ChongCa2014: distribution, host, life cycle,
- DeitzDa1986: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 26-27
- EvansWaMi2009: taxonomy, 63-67
- KondoWa2022a: distribution, host, life, 18
- RodrigNaVa2019: distribution, host, 468
- WaltmaRaWi2016: distribution, 231