Valid Names Results
Melanaspis lilacina (Cockerell, 1898) (Diaspididae: Melanaspis)Nomenclatural History
- Aspidiotus (Chrysomphalus) lilacinus Cockerell 1898m: 26. Type data: U.S.A.: New Mexico, Dripping Spring, Organ Mountains, on bark of oak, a species of the Quercus undulata group; collected April 23, 1898.. Lectotype, female, by subsequent designation (DeitzDa1986,48). Type depository: Washington: United States National Entomological Collection, U.S. National Museum of Natural History, District of Columbia, USA; accepted valid name
- Chrysomphalus lilacinus (Cockerell, 1898); Cockerell 1899d: 170. change of combination
- Chrysomphalus (Melanaspis) lilacinus (Cockerell, 1898); Cockerell 1899a: 396. change of combination
- Aonidiella lilacina (Cockerell, 1898); Leonardi 1900: 341. Type depository: Davis: The Bohart Museum of Entomology, University of California, California, USA; change of combination
- Pelomphala lilacina (Cockerell, 1898); MacGillivray 1921: 442. change of combination
- Aspidiotus lilacinus Cockerell, 1898; Ferris 1937c: 52. change of combination
- Melanaspis lilacinus (Cockerell, 1898); McKenzie 1939: 54. change of combination
- Pelomphaga lilacina; Borchsenius 1966: 349. misspelling of genus name
- Aspidiotus lalicinus Cockerell, 1898; Borchsenius 1966: 349. misspelling of species epithet
- Melanaspis lalicina (Cockerell, 1898); Borchsenius 1966: 349. misspelling of species epithet
Common Names
- dark oak scale McKenz1956
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 1 | Genera: 1
- Fagaceae
- Quercus | Cocker1898m DeitzDa1986 McKenz1956
- Quercus agrifolia | McKenz1956
- Quercus engelmannii | Ferris1941d McKenz1956
- Quercus texana | Ferris1941d McDani1970 McKenz1956
- Quercus undulata | Cocker1899d Cocker1899n Ferris1941d Leonar1900 McKenz1956
Foes:
Families: 1 | Genera: 1
- Signiphoridae
- Signiphora fasciata | Gordh1979 | (= Chartocerus fasciatus)
- Signiphora flavopalliata | Woolle1990
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 2
- Mexico
- Baja California Norte | DeitzDa1986
- Chihuahua | Ferris1941d
- Sonora | Ferris1941d
- United States
- Arizona | DeitzDa1986
- California | DeitzDa1986 Ferris1941d McKenz1956
- New Mexico | Cocker1898m DeitzDa1986 Leonar1900 McDani1970
- Oklahoma | Nakaha1982
- Texas | Ferris1941d McDani1970
Keys
- MillerDa2005: pp.29-34 ( Adult (F) ) [Field Key to Economic Armored Scales]
- Gill1997: pp.194 ( Adult (F) ) [Species of California]
- DeitzDa1986: pp.12-15 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- McDani1970: pp.411-412 ( Adult (F) ) [U.S.A.: Texas]
- Ferris1943: pp.65 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Ferris1942: pp.37 ( Adult (F) ) [North America]
- Cocker1905b: pp.201 ( Adult (F) ) [U.S.A.: Colorado]
Remarks
- Structure: Female scale about 1 mm in diameter; light grey, similar to the colour of the bark on which it rests; immature scales show a white dot and ring; old scales when rubbed show jet-black exuviae (Cockerell, 1898m).
- Biology: Occurring on the bark, usually not much concealed (Ferris, 1941d).
- Economic Importance: Gill (1997) reported that this species is common and at times injurious on oaks in Arizona and New Mexico, while rare and of no economic importance in California.
- General Remarks: Description and illustration of adult female by Ferris (1941d), McKenzie (1956), Deitz & Davidson (1986) and by Gill (1997).
Illustrations
Citations
- BenDovGe2003: catalog, 620-621
- Borchs1966: catalog, 349
- Cocker1898m: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 26-27
- Cocker1899a: taxonomy, 396
- Cocker1899d: distribution, host, 170
- Cocker1899n: distribution, host, 27
- Cocker1905b: taxonomy, 201
- DeitzDa1986: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 48-49
- Fernal1903b: 291
- Ferris1937c: illustration, taxonomy, 52,88
- Ferris1941d: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 357
- Ferris1941e: taxonomy, 45
- Ferris1942: taxonomy, 446:37
- Ferris1943: taxonomy, 65
- Gill1997: description, distribution, host, illustration, 195,197
- Gordh1979: biological control, 912
- KondoWa2022a: distribution, host, list, 18
- Leonar1900: distribution, host, taxonomy, 341
- MacGil1921: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 442
- McDani1970: distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 415-417
- McKenz1939: taxonomy, 54
- McKenz1956: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 77-78
- MillerDa2005: description, distribution, economic importance, host, illustration, taxonomy, 278-280
- Nakaha1982: distribution, host, 55
- Willia1985a: catalog, taxonomy, 236
- Willia2017a: catalog, list of species, 226
- Woolle1990: biological control, 167-176