Valid Names Results
Kuwanaspis MacGillivray, 1921 (
Diaspididae)
Nomenclatural History
- Kuwanaspis
MacGillivray
1921: 311.
Type species: Chionaspis hikosani Kuwana
by monotypy and original designation
.
accepted valid name
- Tsukushiaspis
Kuwana
1928: 30.
Type species: Leucaspis bambusae Kuwana
by original designation
.
(= Chionaspis pseudoleucaspis, Kuwana )
junior synonym
(discovered by Ferris1936: 23)
- Lepidosaphoides
Lindinger
1930: 106.
Type species: Leucaspis bambusae Kuwana
by monotypy
.
junior synonym
(discovered by Takaha1930: 25)
- Tsurushiaspis
Balachowsky
1930a: 179;.
.
misspelling of genus name
- Chuaspis
Tao & Wong
1982: 123-125.
.
junior synonym
(discovered by Takagi1999
Remarks
- Systematics: Subfamily DIASPIDINAE Tribe DIASPIDINI Subtribe FIORINIINA (Normark, et al., 2019)
Takagi (1970) treats Kuwanaspis as a genus incertae sedis. He stated Kuwanaspis is close to Nikkoaspis and also to Unachionaspis, presumably forming together with the latter two a peculiar phylogenetic stock. Kuwanaspis and Nikkoaspis are so close that Takahashi united them into a single genus. It is not easy to come to a definite conclusion concerning the distinctness of Nikkoaspis until various forms of the two genera have been compared in detail. However, Nikkoaspis seems to be boreo-montane in distribution, whereas Kuwanaspis occurs in a wide range from tropical lowlands to the temperate region. This trait in distribution, together with the peculiar body shape and numerous dorsal macroducts, may afford a basis to accept Nikkoaspis as valid. Also, the genus Kuwanaspis may belong to the Diaspidini, but deviates from the main stock of the tribe by having plate-like processes on the pygidial margin and by lacking differentiated marginal macroducts.
Normark, et al., 2019 determined that Kuwanaspis is not a monophyletic genus.
- Structure: Adult female elongate, fusiform to parallel-sided, slender, and membranous. Pygidium rounded. Median lobes well separated and sclerotized, not zygotic. Second lobes well developed, deeply bilobed, sometimes tooth-like; with 2 plates present between median lobes. Gland spines well developed, usually single, absent from between median lobes. Anus circular, situated in anterior quarter to third of pygidium. Dorsal marginal macroducts same size as submarginal and submedian ducts. Perivulvar pores absent or present in 5 groups. (Moghaddam & Watson, 2021)
Keys
- MoghadWa2021: pp.31-33
(
Adult (F)
)
[Genera of Diaspididae in Iran]
- Hender2011: pp.44-45
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to Genera of Diaspididae in New Zealand]
- Chou1982: pp.57
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to Chinese genera of Chionaspinae]
- Wang1982c: pp.45
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera]
- Yang1982: pp.222
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Diaspidini]
- Danzig1971d: pp.836
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Diaspididae]
- Danzig1964: pp.645
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Diaspididae]
- Takagi1961a: pp.100
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Japanese Diaspidini]
- Schmut1959: pp.176
(
Adult (F)
)
[Bestimmungstabelle der mitteleuropäischen Gattungen der subtribus Diaspidina]
- McKenz1956: pp.28
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to the genera of Tribe Diaspidini]
- Balach1954e: pp.168
(
Adult (F)
)
[Tableau des genres de Diaspidina Chionaspiformes]
- Bodenh1952: pp.331
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Diaspidinae]
- Borchs1950b: pp.164
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Diaspididae]
- Zimmer1948: pp.374
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Diaspidini recorded from Hawaii]
- Hall1946a: pp.544
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key for the separation of the genera of Diaspidini recorded from the Ethiopian Region]
- Ferris1942: pp.44
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera in the tribe Diaspidini]
- Borchs1937a: pp.97
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera] Key as: Tsukushiaspis
- MacGil1921: pp.311
(
Adult (F)
)
[Genera of Diaspidini]
Associated References
- AmouroWeCl2020:
host, phylogeny, taxonomy, pp. 732
- Balach1954e:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 168, 264-266
- Bellio1928:
description, taxonomy, pp. 302-304
- Bodenh1949:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 28, 43
- Bodenh1952:
taxonomy, pp. 331
- Bodenh1953:
taxonomy, pp. 35
- Borchs1937:
distribution, taxonomy, pp. 98
- Borchs1937a:
distribution, taxonomy, pp. 97, 106
- Borchs1950b:
distribution, taxonomy, pp. 164, 198
- Borchs1966:
catalog, taxonomy, pp. 90
- BorchsHa1950:
distribution, host, taxonomy, pp. 12
- BorchsWi1963:
taxonomy, pp. 375
- Bustsh1958:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 204
- Chou1982:
distribution, taxonomy, pp. 57, 60-61
- Chou1985:
distribution, taxonomy, pp. 346
- Danzig1964:
taxonomy, pp. 645, 649
- Danzig1971d:
taxonomy, pp. 836
- Danzig1993:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 368-369
- DanzigPe1998:
catalog, taxonomy, pp. 278
- Ferris1936a:
illustration, taxonomy, pp. 22, 23, 25, 26, 89
- Ferris1938b:
taxonomy, pp. 75
- Ferris1941d:
description, distribution, host, taxonomy, pp. SIII-287
- Ferris1942:
taxonomy, pp. SIV-446:44
- Fullaw1932:
description, taxonomy, pp. 98, 105
- Gill1997:
taxonomy, pp. 165
- Hall1946a:
taxonomy, pp. 522, 544
- Hender2011:
taxonomy, pp. 8,45,101
- Kuwana1928:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 30-31
- Kuwana1933a:
distribution, taxonomy, pp. 45
- Lindin1930:
description, taxonomy, pp. 106
- Lindin1932f:
taxonomy, pp. 199
- Lindin1937:
taxonomy, pp. 187, 188, 197
- Lupo1938a:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 316-317
- MacGil1921:
taxonomy, pp. 311, 361
- McKenz1956:
taxonomy, pp. 28
- MoghadWa2021:
diagnosis, key, taxonomy, pp. 33, 137
- MorrisMo1966:
taxonomy, pp. 100
- NormarOkMo2019:
taxonomy, pp. 42, 52, 67
- Rao1953:
distribution, taxonomy, pp. 66
- Schmut1959:
taxonomy, pp. 176, 211
- Takagi1961:
distribution, host, taxonomy, pp. 4, 5
- Takagi1961a:
taxonomy, pp. 100
- Takagi1970:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 121-122
- Takaha1930:
taxonomy, pp. 25
- Takaha1937:
taxonomy, pp. 69
- Tang1986:
description, taxonomy, pp. 281-282
- TaoWo1982:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 123-125
- Wang1982c:
distribution, taxonomy, pp. 45, 110
- Yang1982:
taxonomy, pp. 222
- Zimmer1948:
distribution, taxonomy, pp. 374, 410
20 Species
