Valid Names Results
Eulecanium Cockerell, 1893 (
Coccidae)
Nomenclatural History
- Lecanium
Burmeister
1835: 69.
Type species: Coccus hesperidum Linnaeus
by subsequent designation
.
nomen nudum
(discovered by ICZN1985: 139)
Notes: The status of this genus has been discussed at great length by various authors, but was finally clarified when Lecanium Burmeister, type species Coccus hesperidum Linnaeus, was placed on the Oficial Index of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names in Zoology with the name number 2155 under the plenary powers of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, Opinion 1303.
- Leucanium
Schaum
1850: 248;.
.
misspelling of genus name
(discovered by MorrisMo1966: 108)
- Leconium
Kirchner
1856: 218;.
by present designation
.
misspelling of genus name
(discovered by MorrisMo1966: 106)
- Lecamium
Leuckart
1858: 38, 43, 112;.
.
misspelling of genus name
(discovered by MorrisMo1966: 104)
- Leucamium
Breyer
1862: 97;.
.
misspelling of genus name
(discovered by MorrisMo1966: 108)
- Lacanium
Lelong
1890: 193;.
.
misspelling of genus name
(discovered by MorrisMo1966: 101)
- Eulecanium
Cockerell
1893d: 54.
Type species: Lecanium tiliae Linnaeus
by original designation
.
accepted valid name
Notes: Type designation confirmed by Opinion 1303 (1985).
- Lecanium (Globulicoccus)
Lindinger
1907: 138.
Type species: Coccus fuscus Gmelin
by original designation
.
junior synonym
(discovered by Lindin1937: 186)
Notes: Synonymy by synonymy of type-species.
- Spaerolecanium
Leonardi
1908a: 180;.
.
misspelling of genus name
Notes: Spaerolecanium Leonardi, 1908a: 180, is a misspelling of Sphaerolecanium Leonardi, 1908a: 181. Sphaerolecanium Leonardi, is a homonym of Sphaerolecanium Sulc, and a subjective synonym of Eulecanium Cockerell.
- Sphaerolecanium
Leonardi
1908a: 181.
Type species: Lecanium emerici Planchon
.
synonym and homonym
(discovered by Silves1920: 312)
Notes: Sphaerolecanium Leonardi, 1908a is a homonym of Sphaerolecanium Sulc and a subjective synonym of Eulecanium Cockerell.
- Globulicoccus
Lindinger, 1907;
MacGillivray
1921: 180.
.
change in status (level)
- Leucanium
Seabra
1925: 37;.
.
misspelling of genus name
- Enlecanium
Cockerell
1929b: 150;.
.
misspelling of genus name
Remarks
- Systematics: Subfamily: Eulecaniinae. Tribe: Eulecaniini.
The status of the genus Lecanium Burmeister has been discussed at great length by various authors, but was finally clarified when Lecanium Burmeister, type species Coccus hesperidum Linnaeus, was placed on the Oficial Index of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names in Zoology with the name number 2155 under the plenary powers of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, Opinion 1303.
The genus Sphaerolecanium Leonardi, 1908a, was erected in July, 1908 with Chermes emerici Planchon as the type species. Leonardi's generic name was preoccupied by Sphaerolecanium Sulc (described in February, 1908, with type species Coccus prunastri Fonscolombe) (see Hodgson, 1994a). Silvestri (in Leonardi, 1920: 312) suggested that Sphaerolecanium Leonardi must be considered a synonym of Eulecanium and that Chermes emerici was a synonym of E. coryli now E. tiliae. Hodgson (1994a: 546) studied four slides labelled Chermes emerici, which were considered "probably Leonardi's original specimens", but could not confirm their synonymy with E. tiliae. Until the exact status of L. emerici will be established, Sphaerolecanium Leonardi is considered a synonym of Eulecanium.
- Structure: In life, body of adult female usually becoming highly convex; some species brightly coloured. Not producing an ovisac; eggs held in a cavity under body. Characteristics of slide-mounted adult female. Anal plates well developed, without discal setae. Preopercular pores present but not well
differentiated from other dorsal simple pores. Antennae well developed, usually 6- or 7-segmented; legs well developed, tibia and tarsus fused; usually without tibio-tarsal articulatory sclerosis.. (Kondo, Gavrilov-Zimin, et al. 2022)
- General Remarks: Definition and characters given by Borchsenius (1957), Hamon & Williams (1984), Kosztarab & Kozar (1988), Hodgson (1994a), Kosztarab (1996) and by Granara de Willink (1999).
Keys
Associated References
- Ali1971:
taxonomy, pp. 31
- Almeid1969:
taxonomy, pp. 22-23
- BenDov1993:
catalog, pp. 122-123
- Bielen1963a:
taxonomy, pp. 221
- Bodenh1953a:
taxonomy, pp. 94
- Borchs1950b:
description, taxonomy, pp. 146-149
- Borchs1957:
description, taxonomy, pp. 386-392
- Britti1940:
description, taxonomy, pp. 410-412
- Burmei1835:
taxonomy, pp. 61
- CebeciSe2004:
taxonomy, pp. 215
- Cocker1893g:
description, taxonomy, pp. 49
- Cocker1899a:
taxonomy, pp. 394
- Cocker1899n:
taxonomy, pp.
- Cocker1902p:
distribution, host, pp. 254
- Cocker1905b:
taxonomy, pp. 200
- Cocker1906:
description, taxonomy, pp. 83-88
- Cocker1929b:
taxonomy, pp. 150
- Danzig1964:
description, taxonomy, pp. 642
- Danzig1967:
description, taxonomy, pp. 154
- Danzig1980b:
description, taxonomy, pp. 275
- Danzig1988:
description, taxonomy, pp. 717
- Fernal1903b:
catalog, pp. 180
- Gill1988:
description, taxonomy, pp. 40
- GomezM1937:
description, taxonomy, pp. 266-267
- GomezM1958b:
description, taxonomy, pp. 48,76
- Granar1999:
description, taxonomy, pp. 96-97
- Hadzib1983:
description, taxonomy, pp. 143
- HamonWi1984:
description, taxonomy, pp. 17,52-54
- Hodgso1994a:
description, taxonomy, pp. 247-251,271,545-54
- Hodgso2020:
key, pp. 223
- ICZN1985:
taxonomy, pp. 139-141
- Kawai1980:
description, taxonomy, pp. 160-162
- Kirchn1856:
taxonomy, pp. 218
- KondoGaWa2022:
biology, control, diagnosis, distribution, host, illustration, natural enemies, taxonomy, pp. 263-269
- Koszta1996:
description, taxonomy, pp. 324,345
- KosztaKo1978:
description, taxonomy, pp. 98
- KosztaKo1988F:
description, taxonomy, pp. 184-185
- Koteja1974:
taxonomy, pp. 305
- Koteja1974a:
taxonomy, pp. 249
- LeLong1890:
taxonomy, pp. 193
- Leonar1920:
description, taxonomy, pp. 285-286,312
- Leucka1858:
taxonomy, pp. 38,43,112
- Lindin1907:
taxonomy, pp. 138
- Lindin1937:
taxonomy, pp. 186
- LongoMaPe1995:
taxonomy, pp. 123
- MacGil1921:
description, taxonomy, pp. 180
- Miller1996:
catalog, taxonomy, pp. 70
- MorrisMo1966:
taxonomy, pp. 66,72-73,85,101
- MorrisMo1966:
taxonomy, pp. 104-106
- Nakaha1981:
taxonomy, pp. 283-284
- Paik1978:
description, taxonomy, pp.
- Savesc1982:
description, taxonomy, pp. 297
- Schaum1850:
taxonomy, pp. 248-249
- Sulc1908:
description, taxonomy, pp. 36
- Sulc1932:
taxonomy, pp. 86-87
- Tang1991:
description, taxonomy, pp. 154-156
- Tao1999:
taxonomy, pp. 57
- Terezn1963a:
taxonomy, pp. 53
- Terezn1966:
taxonomy, pp. 30
- Terezn1981:
description, taxonomy, pp. 152-153
- Wang1980:
description, taxonomy, pp. 45
- Xie1998:
description, taxonomy, pp. 42
- Yang1982:
description, taxonomy, pp. 166,179
- ZhangZh1992:
taxonomy, pp. 229
51 Species
