Valid Names Results
Chionaspis acericola Hollinger, 1923 (Diaspididae: Chionaspis)Nomenclatural History
- Chionaspis acericola Hollinger 1923: 20-21. Type data: UNITED STATES: Missouri, Gentry County, on Acer saccharinum, 1916, by H.B. Parks. Syntypes, female, accepted valid name Notes: Although most of Hollinger's material is in the USNM, we are unable to locate material of Chionaspis acericola.
Common Names
- maple chionaspis Hollin1923
- maple scurfy scale LiuKoRh1989
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 3 | Genera: 3
- Betulaceae
- Betula nigra | LiuKoRh1989
- Oleaceae
- Fraxinus | LiuKoRh1989
- Sapindaceae
- Acer | LiuKoRh1989
- Acer rubrum | Koszta1963
- Acer saccharinum | Hollin1923
- Acer saccharum | Ferris1937
Foes:
Families: 1 | Genera: 1
- Aphelinidae
- Encarsia unisetae | MyartsRuCo2016
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 1
- United States
- Georgia | LiuKoRh1989
- Maryland | McCombDa1969
- Missouri | Hollin1923
- North Carolina | LiuKoRh1989
- Ohio | Koszta1963
- Pennsylvania | Sleesm1945
- Texas | Ferris1937
Keys
- Koszta1996: pp.440 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Chionaspis]
- LiuKoRh1989: pp.17 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to the species of Chionaspis in North America]
- McDani1971: pp.282 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to the Texas species of the genus Chionaspis Signoret]
- Koszta1963: pp.62 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Chionaspis]
- Ferris1942: pp.50 ( ) [Key to species of Chionaspis]
- Hollin1923: pp.19 ( Adult (F) ) [Species of Chionaspis known to occur in Missouri]
Remarks
- Systematics: Ferris (1937) states that Chionaspis acericola is quite distinct. It can be told from C. gleditsiae and C. parkii (= C. platani) by paying careful attention to the degree of fusion of the median lobes, the nature of their zygosis and the distribution of the dorsal ducts.
- Structure: Male scale small, slender, more or less oval, exuvia terminal and light brown, about one third the length of the female scale. Female scale is whitish, often partly covered with extraneous adhesive material, about 2 mm long; more or less broadly pyriform to irregular in shape; flat and rather thin; exuviae relatively large (Hollinger, 1923).
- Biology: Chionaspis acericola overwinters in egg stage and there were unhatched eggs under female scales as late as April 24, 1960 (Kosztarab, 1963).
- General Remarks: Descriptions and illustrations by Hollinger (1923), Ferris (1937) and Liu et al. (1989).
Illustrations
Citations
- Ferris1937: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, SI-14
- Ferris1942: taxonomy, SIV-446:50
- Hollin1923: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 19-21
- Koszta1963: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 62-63
- Koszta1996: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 441-443
- LiuKoRh1989: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 19-22
- McCombDa1969: distribution, 1
- McDani1971: distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 282
- Miller2005: distribution, 485
- MyartsRuCo2016: distribution, host, natural enemies, 82-89
- Nakaha1975: taxonomy, 201
- Nakaha1982: distribution, host, 17
- PooleGe1997: distribution, 347
- Sleesm1945: distribution, host, 44, 47
- Takagi1985: distribution, host, taxonomy, 38
- TakagiKa1967: distribution, host, taxonomy, 30, 37
- TippinBe1970b: taxonomy, 1023