Valid Names Results
Carulaspis MacGillivray, 1921 (
Diaspididae)
Nomenclatural History
- Carulaspis
MacGillivray
1921: 305.
Type species: Aspidiotus juniperi Bouché
by original designation
.
accepted valid name
- Sarulaspis
Bodenheimer
1953: 6;.
.
misspelling of genus name
Remarks
- Systematics: Subfamily DIASPIDINAE Tribe DIASPIDINI Subtribe DIASPIDINA (Normark, et al., 2019)
This genus is closely related to Diaspis Costa, but differs mainly by possessing gland spines
between the median lobes and submarginal dorsal macroducts absent from abdominal segment 6 (Gill
1997). Species belonging to Carulaspis occur on conifers only, and are regarded as Palaearctic in origin (Williams and Watson 1988; Miller and Davidson 2005).
- Structure: The adult females are almost circular to turbinate in shape, with the pygidium slightly pointed at apex, with median lobes small, rounded, separated by a space, L2 bilobate with medial lobule almost as large as L1, lateral lobule very small, L3 very small. With short gland spines between lobes and on abdominal margins. Marginal macroducts barrel-shaped, 4-6 pairs present, with or without a macroduct in medial space. Dorsal ducts arranged in short submedial and submarginal rows, with a few similar ducts on ventral submargin of abdomen. Anal opening a little posterior of mid pygidium. Microducts present on submedian dorsum and venter. Antenna with 1 seta. Anterior spiracles each usually with a trilocular pore, posterior spiracles without pores. Perivulvar pores in 5 well separated, rounded groups. (Henderson, 2011)
- Biology: Species in the genus are found on conifers only.
- General Remarks: Redescription in Suh and Evans, 2016.
Keys
- MoghadWa2021: pp.31-33
(
Adult (F)
)
[Genera of Diaspididae in Iran]
- Hender2011: pp.44-45
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to Genera of Diaspididae in New Zealand]
- Koszta1996: pp.410
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to the genera of the subfamily Diaspidinae]
- KosztaKo1988F: pp.327
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Diaspididae]
- Danzig1971d: pp.837
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Diaspididae]
- Danzig1964: pp.645
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Diaspididae]
- Koszta1963: pp.54
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to the genera of the tribe Diaspidini in Ohio]
- Ghauri1962: pp.212
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Diaspidina]
- Schmut1959: pp.175
(
Adult (F)
)
[Bestimmungstabelle der mitteleuropäischen Gattungen der subtribus Diaspidina]
- Ezzat1958: pp.243
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to the genera of Diaspidini]
- McKenz1956: pp.29
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to the genera of Tribe Diaspidini]
- Balach1954e: pp.166
(
Adult (F)
)
[Tableau des genres de Diaspidina Diaspiformes]
- Borchs1950b: pp.166
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera of Diaspididae]
- Hall1946a: pp.541
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key for the separation of the genera of Diaspidini recorded from the Ethiopian Region]
- Ferris1942: pp.46
(
Adult (F)
)
[Key to genera in the tribe Diaspidini]
- MacGil1921: pp.305
(
Adult (F)
)
[Genera of Diaspidini]
Associated References
- Baccet1960:
distribution, host, taxonomy, pp. 25, 64
- Balach1954e:
description, taxonomy, pp. 166, 202-203
- BazaroSh1971:
description, taxonomy, pp. 142
- Boraty1952b:
taxonomy, pp. 455, 459, 460, 469,
- Boraty1957:
taxonomy, pp. 246
- Boraty1968a:
taxonomy, pp. 41
- Borchs1949d:
taxonomy, pp. 193, 225
- Borchs1950b:
description, taxonomy, pp. 166, 206
- Borchs1966:
catalog, taxonomy, pp. 160
- Bustsh1958:
description, taxonomy, pp. 197
- Danzig1964:
taxonomy, pp. 645, 649
- Danzig1971d:
taxonomy, pp. 837
- Danzig1993:
description, taxonomy, pp. 380-381
- DanzigPe1998:
catalog, taxonomy, pp. 203
- Eastop1979:
host, pp. 127
- Ezzat1958:
taxonomy, pp. 243
- Ferris1936a:
illustration, taxonomy, pp. 21, 24, 41
- Ferris1937:
description, taxonomy, pp. 11
- Ferris1938:
taxonomy, pp. 45
- Ferris1942:
taxonomy, pp. SIV-446:46
- Ghauri1962:
taxonomy, pp. 212
- Goidan1960:
description, distribution, ecology, taxonomy, pp. 1-38
- Hall1946a:
taxonomy, pp. 507, 541
- Hender2011:
host, structure, taxonomy, pp. 8,13-14,45,81
- Howell1980:
taxonomy, pp. 91
- Koszta1963:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 54, 59
- Koszta1996:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 433
- KosztaKo1988F:
description, taxonomy, pp. 329
- KozarWa1985:
catalog, distribution, pp. 82
- Kuznet1971:
biological control, host, pp. 63
- Lindin1937:
taxonomy, pp. 181
- Lupo1966:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 34-43
- MacGil1921:
description, taxonomy, pp. 305
- Martin1983:
description, host, taxonomy, pp. 49-50
- McKenz1956:
taxonomy, pp. 29
- MoghadWa2021:
diagnosis, key, taxonomy, pp. 32, 54
- MorrisMo1966:
taxonomy, pp. 30
- NormarOkMo2019:
taxonomy, pp. 52, 66
- Schmut1959:
description, distribution, taxonomy, pp. 175, 188
- SuhEv2016:
description, taxonomy, pp. 1-6
- Terezn1982:
description, taxonomy, pp. 58, 61-62
- WilliaWa1988:
pp. 79
6 Species
