Van den Berg, M.A., & Neethling, C. 2001 Parasaissetia nigra (Nietner). Granadilla soft scale.. Pests and Beneficial Arthropods of Tropical and Non-citrus Subtropical Crops in South Africa. ARC-Institute for Tropical and Subtropical Crops Nelspruit, South Africa 525 pp.

Notes: Distribution, host plants, natural enemies, and illustrations of this scale species.