Takagi, S. 1963e A new genus for reception of the three American scale insects hitherto referred to Duplachionaspis (Homoptera: Coccoidea).. Insecta Matsumurana 26: 118-121.

Notes: Proposes Haliaspis n. gen. for reception of D. spartinae, distichlii, and litoralis; redescribes these and boquetensis.