Panis, A. 1983 Lutte biologique contre la cochenille noire Saissetia oleae (Olivier) dans le cadre de la lutte integree en oleiculture francaise. [Biological control of black scale, Saissetia oleae (Olivier), as part of integrated control of French olive orchards].. Symbioses 15: 63-74.

Notes: Problems of sooty mould caused by S. oleae such as hindrance of respiration and photosynthesis; hazards of chemical control; advantages of biological method; survival rates of scales before and after adjustment to Encyritidae; demographic parameters of scale and Encyritidae; rearing stocks of Diversinervus elegans and Metaphycus helvolus.