Pan, W.Y., Tang, Z.Y., Xia, G.L., Lian, J.H., & Hu, J.L. 1987 Studies of a new destructive forest pest in South China: pine needle Hemiberlesian scale (Coccoidea: Diaspididae).. Contributions from Shanghai Institute of Entomology 7: 177-189.

Notes: Abstract: Hemiberlesia pitysophila; economics; description of damage; life history; ecology; population dynamics; habitat; distributed in Palaearctic region; hosts include Pinus luchuensis, P. massoniana, P. ellottii, P. caribaea, P. taeda and P. thunbergii; natural enemies include Ancylopteryx octopunctata, Chrysopa kulingensis, Anystis baccarum, Cybocephalus nipponicus, Karnyothrips flavipes and Encarsia citrinus; diseases. Keywords: biology; biological control.