O'Hearn, J.S., & Walsh, D.B. 2021 Grapevine Leafroll-associated Virus 3 Vectored by Pseudococcus maritimus at Low Population Levels. Journal of Entomological Science 56(1): 106-110
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Notes: In California, the grape mealybug, Pseudococcus maritimus (Ehrhorn), was discovered to be a competent vector for Grapevine Leafroll-associated Virus 3. Consequently, this reduced the economic threshold for P. maritimus substantially.