Nafeesa, M., & Murugan, M. 2025 Nature of infestation and management of cardamom scale Aulacaspis elettaria Joshi and Nafeesa on cardamom. Indian Journal of Entomology 87(1): 66-70

Keywords:

biological control

chemical control

distribution

entomopathogenic fungi

host

illustration

survey

Notes: The present study was designed and executed during 2021-2023 to assess the nature and intensity of damage caused by A. elettaria in the Cardamom Hill Reserves, Kerala as well as screen select botanicals, biocontrol agents, and newer pesticide molecules against the pest. https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2024.1889

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