Munting, J. 1977 On the genera Aulacaspis, Duplachionaspis and Ledaspis from southern Africa (Homoptera: Diaspididae).. Entomology Memoirs, Department of Agricultural Technical Services, Republic of South Africa. Pretoria No. 46: 1-34.

Notes: Redescriptions, hosts and distributions of 12 species; 6 new species; one new status; 4 new syns.; keys to species; Phenacaspis atalantiae transferred to Ledaspis.