Masoodi, M.A., Bhagat, K.C., Sofi, M.R., & Koul, V.K. 1995 Toxicity of some fungicides to adult parasitoids Aphytis proclia Walker and Encarsia perniciosi Tower of San Jose scale.. Journal of Insect Science 8: 154-156.

Notes: Six fungicides (fenapronil, triforine, dodine, fenarimol, bitertanol and thiophanate-methyl) were evaluated for their relative toxicity to adults of Aphytis proclia and Encarsia perniciosi, aphelinid parasitoids of Quadraspidiotus perniciosus, in the laboratory at 24.4-26.6 deg C and 40-60% RH. All the fungicides were safe to both parasitoids, with triforine being slightly more toxic than the others.