Greaves, A.J., Davys, J.W., Dow, B.W., Tomkins, A.R., Thomson, C., & Wilson, D.J. 1994 Seasonal temperatures and the phenology of greedy scale populations (Homoptera: Diaspididae) on kiwifruit vines in New Zealand.. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 22: 7-16.
Notes: Abstract: Development rate response to temperature of greedy scale, Hemiberlesia rapax, instars was determined from development times over a range of constant temperatures; this information can lead to an improvement in the design of monitoring and control programs.