Anonymous, N/A 2003 . [Recommendations for management of fungal diseases and insect pests of grapes.] EMATER/RS Porto Alegre, Brazil 67 pp.
Notes: [Original title: Recomendações para o manejo das doenças fúngicas e insetos pragas da videira.] Methods of control of fungal diseases on grapes are listed, including evasion, exclusion, eradication, regulation, resistant varieties, and protection and therapy using fungicides. Notes are given on the use of phosphorus fertilizers for the control of mildew, winter treatments and the use of copper. The main arthropod pests of grapes in Brazil are the margarodid Eurhizococcus brasiliensis, the phylloxerid Daktulosphaira vitifoliae [Viteus vitifoliae], the coccids Parthenolecanium persicae, the margarodid Icerya schrottkyi, diaspidids, Aethalion reticulatum, the tarsonemid Polyphagotarsonemus latus, Tetranychus urticae, chrysomelids, the tephritid Anastrepha fraterculus, wasps and bees, and Formicidae. Brief notes are given on the control of each of these taxa.