Dunkelblum, E., Ben-Dov, Y., Goldschmidt, Z., Wolk, J.L., & Somekh, L. 1987 Synthesis and field bioassay of some analogs of sex pheromone of citrus mealybug, Planococcus citri (Risso).. Journal of Chemical Ecology 13(4): 863-871.
Notes: This species is a cosmopolitan pest of numerous crops; pest in citrus groves; results indicate that all functional groups of the pheromone molecule are essential for optimal biological activity.