Clarke, S.R., DeBarr, G.L., & Berisford, C.W. 1989a The life history of Toumeyella pini (King) (Homoptera: Coccidae) in Loblolly pine seed orchards in Georgia.. The Canadian Entomologist 121(10): 853-860.

Notes: Summary/abstract in: English & French. Abstract: 3 generations a year in South Georgia; females develop on needles of Pinus taeda; most common parasite of males & females: Coccophagus lycimnia; predator of females: Laetilia coccidivora. Keywords: biology.