Cilliers, C.J. 2001 Family Coccidae: Wax scales.. Pests and Beneficial Arthropods of Tropical and Non-citrus Subtropical Crops in South Africa. ARC-Institute for Tropical and Subtropical Crops Nelspruit, South Africa 525 pp.

Notes: Historical review, economic importance, host plants, life cycle, seasonal history, natural enemies, illustrations, and control measures of Ceroplastes brevicauda (citrus wax scale) and C. destructor (white wax scale).