Chua, T.H. 1997a 3.3.18 Rubber.. Soft Scale Insects - Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control [Vol. 7B]. Elsevier Amsterdam & New York 442 pp.

Notes: Coccid pests recorded on rubber in Malaysia include Megapulvinaria maxima, Parasaissetia nigra, Lepidosaphes cocculi, Pinnaspis aspidistrae, Chionaspis dilatata, Planococcus citri, Ferrisia virgata, Tachardia sp., Laccifer greeni and Icerya sp.; natural enemies and control.