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Notes: Chilocorus kuwanae, Chilocorus hupehanus, Chilocorus circumdatus and Telsimia nigra centralis are all natural enemies of Aulacaspis rosarum, preying on the pest although they differ in morphology and other biological characteristics. On the basis of average consumption rate, C. circumdatus ranks first, C. hupehanus second and C. kuwanae third.