Valid Names Results
Xerophilaspis prosopidis (Cockerell, 1895) (Diaspididae: Xerophilaspis)Nomenclatural History
- Aspidiotus prosopidis Cockerell 1895z: 15-16. Type data: UNITED STATES: Arizona, 4 miles west of Phoenix, in Salt River Valley, on Prosopis sp., ?/09/1895, by Prof. Toumey. Syntypes, female, Type depository: Washington: United States National Entomological Collection, U.S. National Museum of Natural History, District of Columbia, USA; accepted valid name
- Aspidiotus (Xerophilaspis) prosopidis Cockerell, 1895; Cockerell 1897i: 14. change of combination
- Xerophilaspis prosopidis (Cockerell, 1895); Cockerell 1899a: 396. change of combination
Common Names
- mesquite scale McKenz1956
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 1 | Genera: 1
- Fabaceae
- Prosopis | Cocker1895z
- Prosopis chilensis | Bibby1931
- Prosopis juliflora | Cocker1899n HowellBeTi1986
- Prosopis velutina | Cocker1900d
Foes:
Families: 1 | Genera: 1
- Coccinellidae
- Chilocorus bivulnerus | Essig1926
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 2
- Mexico | HowellBeTi1986
- Baja California Sur | Ferris1921
- Campeche | FerrisKe1923
- Sonora | Cocker1899n Ferris1937
- United States
- Arizona | Cocker1895z McDani1973
- California | Ferris1919a HowellBeTi1986
- Texas | Bibby1931 Gill1997
Keys
Remarks
- Systematics: Xerophilaspis prosopidis is distinguished from all other North American species by the curiously shaped body of the adult female, with the produced and sclerotized cephalic margin; the reduced pygidium with its 2 pairs of rounded lobes and its lack of perivulvar pores (Ferris, 1937).
- Structure: Female scale minute, shiny black, slightly convex, from circular to very broad pyriform. Exuviae remarkably large for the size of the scale. Male scale oval, larger than that of female, white, with yellowish exuviae towards one end. Males scales are not ridged. Adult female extremely small, transparent after boiling in soda. Lobes small, two pairs, median rounded, nearly as far apart as the diameter of one. 2nd lobes also rounded, but broader and lower than median, nearly as far from them as the diameter of one (Cockerell, 1895z).
- General Remarks: Best description and illustration by Ferris (1919a).
Illustrations
Citations
- AndersWuGr2010: phylogeny, taxonomy, 997-1003
- Arnett1985: taxonomy, 243
- Bibby1931: distribution, host, 193
- Borchs1966: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 184
- Brown1965: chemistry, 237
- Cocker1895z: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 15-16
- Cocker1897i: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 14, 22
- Cocker1899a: taxonomy, 396
- Cocker1899n: distribution, host, 27
- Cocker1900d: distribution, host, 132
- Cocker1905: distribution, host, taxonomy, 45
- Essig1926: biological control, 425
- Fernal1903b: distribution, host, taxonomy, 299
- Ferris1919a: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 58-59
- Ferris1921: distribution, host, 66, 94
- Ferris1936a: illustration, taxonomy, 23, 92
- Ferris1937: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, SI-136
- Ferris1941e: taxonomy, 47
- Ferris1942: taxonomy, SIV-446:64
- Ferris1943a: taxonomy, 86
- FerrisKe1923: distribution, host, 318
- Gill1982c: distribution, host, illustration, 1
- Gill1997: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 272-273, 277
- Hartma1916: distribution, host, 107
- HowellBeTi1986: description, distribution, host, illustration, 5-7
- MacGil1921: distribution, host, taxonomy, 465
- McDani1973: distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 403-404
- McKenz1956: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 35, 161, 163
- Miller2005: distribution, 488
- Nakaha1982: distribution, host, 86
- NormarOkMo2019: distribution, host, phylogeny, taxonomy, 35,56
- PooleGe1997: distribution, 352
- RossHaOk2012: phylogeny, taxonomy, 199
- Stoetz1976: structure, 328
- Willia2017a: catalog, list of species, 230