Valid Names Results
Unachionaspis tenuis (Maskell, 1897) (Diaspididae: Unachionaspis)Nomenclatural History
- Fiorinia tenuis Maskell 1897a: 242-243. Type data: JAPAN: Miyanoshita, on Bambusa sp. Syntypes, female, Type depository: Auckland: New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Landcare Research, New Zealand; Davis: The Bohart Museum of Entomology, University of California, California, USA; Washington: United States National Entomological Collection, U.S. National Museum of Natural History, District of Columbia, USA; accepted valid name
- Kuwanaspis tenuis (Maskell, 1897); Lindinger 1935: 149. change of combination
- Chionaspis sakaii Takahashi 1936: 2-4. Type data: JAPAN: Kyushu, Kagoshima Prefecture, Tanegashima, Omotemachi, on Bambusa sp., 21/04/1935, by K. Sakai. Syntypes, female, Type depository: Taichung: Entomology Collection, Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, Wu-feng, Taichung, Taiwan; junior synonym (discovered by TakahaTa1956, 10). Illustr.
- Unachionaspis tenuis (Maskell, 1897); Takahashi & Tachikawa 1956: 10. change of combination
Common Names
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 1 | Genera: 8
- Poaceae
- Arundinaria simonii | Muraka1970
- Bambusa | Maskel1897a
- Chimonobambusa | TianXi2022a
- Indocalamus | TianXi2022a
- Phyllostachys bambusoides | Muraka1970
- Phyllostachys edulis | Tao1999 | (= Phyllostachys pubescens)
- Phyllostachys nigra | Muraka1970 TakahaTa1956
- Pleioblastus argenteostriatus | Muraka1970 TakahaTa1956
- Pleioblastus simonii | Muraka1970
- Sasa | Takagi1961
- Shibataea kumasasa | Muraka1970 Stocks2013a
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 5
- China | FangWuXu2001
- Fujian (=Fukien) | Tang1986 Tao1999
- Shaanxi (=Shensi) | Tang1986 Tao1999
- Sichuan (=Szechwan) | Tao1999
- Zhejiang (=Chekiang) | Tang1986 Tao1999
- Japan | Maskel1897a
- Honshu | Kuwana1925b TakahaTa1956
- Kyushu | Muraka1970 TakahaTa1956
- Shikoku | Muraka1970 TakahaTa1956
- Russia
- Sakhalin Oblast | Danzig1986a
- South Korea | ESKSAE1994 Suh2016
- United States
- Alabama | WaltmaRaWi2016
- Florida | Stocks2013a
Keys
- KimKiLe2023: pp.6 ( Adult (F) ) [Scales on bamboos in South Korea]
- TianXi2022a: pp.531 ( Adult (F) ) [Unachionaspis species]
- SuhJi2009: pp.1041-1043 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of armored scales intercepted on imported plants (slide mounted females)]
- Danzig1993: pp.365 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Unachionaspis]
- Danzig1988: pp.724 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Unachionaspis]
- Danzig1986a: pp.389 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Unachionaspis]
- Paik1978: pp.395 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to Korean species of Unachionaspis]
- Takagi1961: pp.14 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Unachionaspis]
- Kuwana1925b: pp.2 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to Japanese species of Fiorinia] Key as: Fiorinia tenuis
- MacGil1921: pp.375 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Fiorinia] Key as: Fiorinia tenuis
Remarks
- Systematics: Unachionaspis tenuis is distinguished from all other Unachionaspis species by its unique, asymmetrical body shape, scattered dorsal microducts, and by each side having 2 marginal gland spines lateral to L2 (the other Unachionaspis species all have only 1 gland spine in this position). (Tian & Xing, 2022a)
- Structure: Adult female body elongate, slender; meso- and metathorax more or less expanded laterally; pygidium narrow. Anterior spiracles each with one or two accompanying disc pores; posterior spiracles with or without a single pore. Dorsal macroducts few, present anteriorly as far as 3rd or usually 2nd, or at times even 1st abdominal segment, scattered on pygidium. 2-5 tubercular submarginal gland spines present on mesothorax; similar ones present or absent on metathorax and free abdominal segments, if present, few. Median lobes and both loubles of 2nd lobes very small, entire (Takagi, 1961).
- Biology: Females found on the lower leaf surfaces, at leaf bases, along the midrib, either individual or grouped close together; heavily infested leaves had wilted and developed black necrotic spots beneath and sround the scale insects. (Tian & Xing, 2022a)
- General Remarks: Detailed description and illustration by Maskell (1898) and Takagi (1961). Detailed redescription and illustratiions in Tian & Xing, 2022a.
Illustrations
Citations
- AhnKiKi2020: distribution, host, 8
- Borchs1966: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 84
- Danzig1977b: distribution, 52
- Danzig1978: distribution, host, 21
- Danzig1980b: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 330
- Danzig1986a: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 389-390
- Danzig1988: distribution, taxonomy, 724
- Danzig1993: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 365-366
- DanzigPe1998: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 366
- DeitzTo1980: distribution, taxonomy, 43
- ESKSAE1994: distribution, list, 114
- FangWuXu2001: distribution, host, 108
- Fernal1903b: distribution, host, taxonomy, 250
- Ferris1936: taxonomy, 7
- Green1900b: taxonomy, 11
- Hu1985: taxonomy, 266
- Hua2000: distribution, host, 161
- Kawai1972: description, distribution, host, 45
- Kawai1972: distribution, host, taxonomy, 45
- Kawai1977: distribution, 156
- Kawai1980: distribution, taxonomy, 268
- KimKiLe2023: key, 6
- KozarWa1985: catalog, distribution, 88
- Kuwana1917a: distribution, host, 17
- Kuwana1925b: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 2, 16-18
- Leonar1906c: distribution, host, 62
- Lindin1906: taxonomy, 10
- Lindin1935: taxonomy, 149
- Lindin1957: taxonomy, 549
- MacGil1921: distribution, host, taxonomy, 275, 375
- Maskel1897a: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 242
- Maskel1898: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 232-233
- Muraka1970: distribution, host, 102
- NiuLiXu2024: DNA sequencing, S1 Table
- NormarOkMo2019: distribution, host, phylogeny, taxonomy, 34, 69
- Paik1978: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 395-397
- Pierce1917: economic importance, 32
- Stocks2013a: distribution, host, 243, 352
- Suh2016: distribution, host, key, 318, 331
- Suh2020: distribution, host, 14
- SuhJi2009: distribution, illustration, taxonomy, 1039-1054
- Tachik1955: distribution, 55
- Takagi1961: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 13-14
- Takaha1936d: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 2-4
- TakahaTa1956: distribution, host, taxonomy, 10
- Tang1986: distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 285
- Tao1999: distribution, host, 122
- TianXi2022a: description, distribution, illustration, key,
- TianXi2022a: description, diagnosis, distribution, host, illustration, key, 526
- WaltmaRaWi2016: distribution, 231
- Yang1982: distribution, taxonomy, 237, 261