Valid Names Results
Octococcus warniae Miller & Giliomee, 2016 (Pseudococcidae: Octococcus)Nomenclatural History
- Octococcus warniae Miller & Giliomee 2016: 133-139. Type data: SOUTH AFRICA: Western Cape Province, Betty's Bay, 11/10/2007, on leaves of Metalasia sp., by J.H. Giliomee & D.R. Miller. Holotype, female, by original designation Type depository: Pretoria: South African National Collection of Insects, South Africa; accepted valid name Illustr.
Common Names
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 1 | Genera: 2
- Asteraceae
- Athanasia trifurcata | MillerGi2016
- Metalasia | MillerGi2016
- Metalasia muricata | MillerGi2016
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 1
- South Africa | MillerGi2016
Keys
- MillerGi2016: pp.139 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Octococcus]
- MillerGi2016: pp.140 ( First instar ) [Key to species of Octococcus]
Remarks
- Systematics: This species is most similar to O. pentziae; Octococcus pentziae differs by having (character states in brackets are those of O. warniae): few large-sized oral-rim tubular ducts, segment IV with two to five such ducts (many large-sized oral-rim tubular ducts, segment IV with 12–19 such ducts); large-sized oral-rim tubular ducts in incomplete transverse rows across abdominal segments (complete rows); with three to five suranal setae (seven to 12 setae). (Miller & Giliomee, 2016)
- Structure: Adult female dark grey or black, enclosed in a white sac. First instars are the same colour as the adult female; with one pair of filaments equal in length to about quarter the length of the body; posterior medial wax projection from anal ring about the same length as the filaments; posterior four segments with white wax, the rest of the body is bare.
- Economic Importance: This is the only species that has been intercepted at United States ports-of-entry. Because the Metalasia host is a member of the Asteraceae and because this plant family contains many environmentally and economically important plants, it is important to be vigilant about keeping this mealybug from becoming established outside of its normal geographic range. (Miller & Giliomee, 2016)
- General Remarks: Detailed description and illustrations of adult female, third instar female, and first instar nymph in Miller & Giliomee, 2016.