Valid Names Results
Lepidosaphes crawii (Cockerell, 1896) (Diaspididae: Lepidosaphes)Nomenclatural History
- Mytilaspis crawii Cockerell 1896g: 44-45. Type data: JAPAN: on Elaeagnus. Syntypes, female, Type depository: Washington: United States National Entomological Collection, U.S. National Museum of Natural History, District of Columbia, USA; accepted valid name
- Mytilaspis crawii canaliculata Maskell 1897: 304-305. Type data: JAPAN: Honshu, Yokohama. Unknown type status, unknown, Type depository: Auckland: New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Landcare Research, New Zealand; Washington: United States National Entomological Collection, U.S. National Museum of Natural History, District of Columbia, USA; junior synonym (discovered by Borchs1966, 70).
- Lepidosaphes crawii (Cockerell, 1896); Fernald 1903b: 307. change of combination
- Lepidosaphes crawii canaliculata (Maskell, 1897); Fernald 1903b: 307. change of combination
- Mytilaspis Crawi Cockerell, 1896; Leonardi 1904: 30. misspelling of species epithet
- Lepidosaphes crawi (Cockerell, 1896); Lindinger 1907a: 19. misspelling of species epithet
- Lepidosaphes canaliculata (Maskell, 1897); MacGillivray 1921: 280. change in status (level)
- Andaspis crawii (Cockerell, 1896); Rao & Ferris 1952: 18. change of combination
- Lepidosaphes crawi Normark, et al., 2019; Normark, et al. 2019: 61. change of combination and misspelling of species epithet
Common Names
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 3 | Genera: 4
- Elaeagnaceae
- Elaeagnus | Cocker1896h
- Fagaceae
- Castanopsis | Takagi1970
- Castanopsis cuspidata | Craw1896 Kuwana1925a Muraka1970 Takagi1970 | (= Pasania cuspidata) (= Quercus cuspidata) (= Shiia cuspidata)
- Castanopsis faberi | Takagi1970 | (= Castanopsis kusanoi)
- Lithocarpus uraianus | Takagi1970 Takaha1934 | (= Pasania uraiana)
- Malvaceae
- Pterospermum javanicum | Green1905
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 3
- Indonesia
- Java | Green1905
- Japan | Cocker1896h
- Kyushu | NormarOkMo2019
- Taiwan | Borchs1958a
Keys
- Chou1982: pp.189 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to Chinese species of Andaspis] Key as: Andaspis crawii
- YoungHu1981a: pp.215 ( ) [Species of Andaspis]
- Willia1963b: pp.26 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Andaspis] Key as: Andaspis crawii
- Takagi1960: pp.97 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Andaspis] Key as: Andaspis crawii
- RaoFe1952: pp.22 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Andaspis] Key as: Andaspis crawii
- Kuwana1925a: pp.4 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Lepidosaphes] Key as: Lepidosaphes crawii
- MacGil1921: pp.280 ( Adult (F) ) [Species of Lepidosaphes] Key as: Lepidosaphes canaliculata
- MacGil1921: pp.280 ( Adult (F) ) [Species of Lepidosaphes] Key as: Lepidosaphes crawii
- Leonar1903: pp.30 ( Adult (F) ) [Species of Mytilaspis] Key as: Mytilaspis crawi
Remarks
- Systematics: In Taiwan, Andaspis crawii is represented by two forms. One form is not different from the Japanese form, having a few submedian dorsal macroducts on each of abd III-Y. The other form has more submedian macroducts, which may occur also on abd II and VI (Takagi, 1970).
- Structure: Adult female much elongated and very slender, the abdomen only slightly lobed laterally. Median pygidial lobes of a distinctive form, triangular in form, but the apex rather broadly rounded, the posterior margin minutely serrate (Rao & Ferris, 1952).
- Biology: This scale is extremely inconspicuous, as it lives beneath the epidermis on the underside of the leaf, along the midrib. Several specimens were found parasitised (Cockerell, 1896g).
- General Remarks: Description and illustration by Rao & Ferris (1952).
Illustrations
Citations
- Borchs1958a: distribution, 173, 178
- Borchs1966: catalog, distribution, host, 70
- Carnes1907: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 220
- Chou1982: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 189, 190-191
- Chou1986: illustration, 601
- Clause1931: distribution, host, 83
- Cocker1896g: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 44-45
- Cocker1896h: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 21
- Cocker1897o: 4
- Cocker1897o: host, 5
- Cocker1899a: taxonomy, 397
- Craw1896: description, distribution, taxonomy, 41
- DeitzTo1980: distribution, taxonomy, 34
- Essig1931: 595
- Fernal1903b: distribution, host, taxonomy, 307
- Green1905: distribution, host, 28
- Hartma1916: host, 108
- Hua2000: distribution, host, taxonomy, 146
- Kawai1972: distribution, illustration, 30
- Kawai1977: distribution, 153
- Kawai1980: distribution, 252-253
- KozarWa1985: catalog, distribution, 81
- Kuwana1902: distribution, host, 82
- Kuwana1907: distribution, host, taxonomy, 202
- Kuwana1917a: distribution, illustration, 18
- Kuwana1925a: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 4, 15-16
- Leonar1898: taxonomy, 46
- Leonar1903: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 30, 74-77
- Lindin1907a: taxonomy, 19
- MacGil1921: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 280
- Maskel1897: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 304-305
- Maskel1897a: distribution, host, 241
- Muraka1970: distribution, host, 79
- NormarOkMo2019: distribution, phylogeny, taxonomy, 11, 58, 59, 60, 61
- RaoFe1952: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 18, 22
- ShiLi1991: host, 163
- Suh2020: distribution, host, 5
- Takagi1960: distribution, host, taxonomy, 95, 97
- Takagi1969a: distribution, 23
- Takagi1970: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 21-22
- Takagi1979: distribution, host, 30
- Takaha1934: distribution, host, taxonomy, 18, 34
- Takaha1955e: taxonomy, 67
- Takaha1957b: taxonomy, 110
- Tang2001: taxonomy, 3
- Tao1978: distribution, host, taxonomy, 96
- Tao1999: distribution, host, 69
- Willia1963b: taxonomy, 26
- Willia2017a: catalog, list of species, 221
- Yang1982: distribution, taxonomy, 212
- YoungHu1981a: taxonomy, 215
- ZarkanApTu2021: distribution, host, 166