Valid Names Results
Albastaspis casuarinae (Maskell, 1893) (Diaspididae: Albastaspis)Nomenclatural History
- Mytilaspis casuarinae Maskell 1893b: 209. Type data: AUSTRALIA: on Casuarina sp., Mr. Koebele. Syntypes, female, Type depository: Auckland: New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Landcare Research, New Zealand; Washington: United States National Entomological Collection, U.S. National Museum of Natural History, District of Columbia, USA; accepted valid name Notes: Lectotype (designated in Wei, Normark & Normark, 2026): 1 adult female, “Australia, on Casuarina sp. Specimens from Mr. Koebele” (Maskell 1893: 209). Handwritten slide label: “Mytilaspis / casuarinae / female and pellicle / Australia / 1892 W.M.M.” Barcode label: NZAC02054141 (ANIC). Illustr.
- Lepidosaphes casuarinae (Maskell, 1893); Fernald 1903b: 306. change of combination
- Scrupulaspis casuarinae (Maskell, 1893); MacGillivray 1921: 288. change of combination
- Lepidosaphes (Mytilaspis) casuarinae (Maskell, 1893); Froggatt 1933: 363. change of combination
- Trichomytilus casuarinae (Maskell, 1893); Lindinger 1933a: 165. change of combination
- Lepidosaphes (Scrupulaspis) casuarinae (Maskell, 1893); Fulmek 1943: 52. change of combination
- Poliaspis casuarinae (Maskell, 1893); (Maskell, 1893), Lindinger 1943a: 149. change of combination Notes: Senior homonym of Poliaspis casuarinae Lidgett 1898a (see below)
- Lepidosaphes casuarinae (Maskell, 1893); Williams 2017a: 220. change of combination
- Albastaspis casuarinae (Maskell, 1893); Wei, Normark, and Normark 2026: 27. change of combination
Common Names
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 2 | Genera: 4
- Casuarinaceae
- Allocasuarina littoralis | Frogga1933 | (= Casuarina suberosa)
- Casuarina | Maskel1893b
- Casuarina cristata | Frogga1933 | (= Casuarina lepidophloia)
- Casuarina equisetifolia | Maskel1895b
- Fabaceae
- Acacia oshanesii | Frogga1933
- Phylloxylon | Frogga1933 | (= Exocarpus)
Foes:
Families: 1 | Genera: 1
- Encyrtidae
- Cheiloneurus margiscutellum | Fulmek1943 | (= Baeoanusia margiscutellum)
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 1
- Australia | Maskel1893b
- New South Wales | Frogga1933
- Queensland | Frogga1933
- Western Australia | Frogga1933
Keys
- WeiNoNo2026: pp.30-36 ( Adult (F) ) [species of Fioriniina in Australia]
- MacGil1921: pp.288 ( ) [Key to species of Scrupulaspis] Key as: Scrupulaspis casuarinae
- Leonar1903: pp.28 ( Adult (F) ) [Key to species of Mytilaspis] Key as: Mytilaspis casuarinae
- Cocker1899f: pp.14 ( Adult (F) ) [Australian species of Mytilaspis] Key as: Mytilaspis casuarinae
Remarks
- Systematics: GenBank accession numbers KY219523 (D2086B), KY219517 (D2061B), GQ325555 (D2050A), KY219553 (D2134A); elongation factor 1-alpha (EF-1α), GQ403912 (D2050A); cytochrome oxidase I and II (COI–II), GQ425090 (D2050A); and the small ribosomal subunit (16S) of the primary endosymbiont (Uzinura diaspidicola), GQ424923 (D2050A), KY220384 (D2086B).
Lindinger (1943a) moved "casuarinae" Maskell 1893b into the genus Poliaspis, however the species Poliaspis casuarinae Lidgett 1898a already existed. Because P. casuarinae Lidgett was a newer name, Lindinger replaced it with P. casuarinicola. The most distinctive feature of A. casuarinae is the presence of 1 or 2 marginal macroducts between L1. The only other species of Albastaspis with this character is A. brevis; A. casuarinae can be distinguished from A. brevis by elongate-oval body shape (body turbinate in A. brevis) and by the absence of antennal setae (present in A. brevis) and of pores by the posterior spiracle (present in A. brevis).
- Structure: Female scale snowy white, convex, elongate, narrow. Exuviae terminal, orange-red. Male scale narrow, elongate, more flat than that of female, but without sign of carination, greyish; exuviae yellow. Adult female brown, elongate (Maskell, 1893b). Redescription in Wei, Normark & Normark, 2026. Adult female not pupillarial. Scale cover “snowy-white, convex, elongated, narrow,” with “terminal, orange-red” exuviae (Maskell 1893: 209). Slide-mounted adult female (n=12) 600–1120 μm long, 380–640 μm wide, broadest at metathorax and abdominal segment I. Body outline elongate-oval, derm membranous except for pygidium, pygidium narrow and elongate.
- General Remarks: Best description and illustration by Maskell (1893b). Redescription and illustration in Wei, Normark & Normark, 2026.
Illustrations
Citations
- Borchs1966: catalog, distribution, host, taxonomy, 48, 374
- Cocker1899f: distribution, taxonomy, 14
- DeitzTo1980: distribution, taxonomy, 34
- Fernal1903b: distribution, host, taxonomy, 243, 306
- Frogga1914: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 607, 877
- Frogga1915: description, distribution, host, taxonomy, 35, 49
- Frogga1933: distribution, host, 363-364
- Fulmek1943: biological control, catalog, distribution, 52, 77
- Laing1929: distribution, taxonomy, 30
- Leonar1898: taxonomy, 46
- Leonar1903: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 28, 38-40
- Lindin1933a: taxonomy, 165
- Lindin1943a: taxonomy, 149
- MacGil1921: distribution, host, taxonomy, 288
- Maskel1893b: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 209
- Maskel1895b: host, 45-46
- WeiNoNo2026: DNA, description, diagnosis, distribution, host, illustration, key, taxonomy, 27, 34, 51-54
- Willia2017a: catalog, list of species, 220


